Employment Law
Instructions
·
You
must clearly identify the question you are answering in each of your answers.
·
You
will be able to answer the questions based on the course materials (the text book,
the Fair Work Act 2009 and the
readings provided on Moodle).
Referencing
Please write your answers with reference to the relevant
case law and legislation.
·
When you refer to a provision in the
legislation, you must cite the provision and the legislation (eg s 418 of the Fair
Work Act).
·
When you refer to a decision of a court
or a tribunal you must reference the case name for the decision (eg Boilermaker’s Case).
·
You may use ‘in text’ or footnote
referencing.
Question 11000 word
limit
‘Just Loafin’ Around’ is a chain of
three bakeries in Melbourne. It is a private company 100% owned by Robert
Croissant, who is also the manager of one of the stores. The business employs 4
apprentices, 6 bakers and 3 part-time administrative staff doing clerical work
and payroll. It also has a pool of 5 casual employees who help out reasonably
regularly when others are sick or during busy periods.
One of the people who works in the
Melbourne payroll department is Robert Croissant's teenage daughter.
The store that Robert Croissant
manages has two apprentices and two bakers. One of the apprentices, Bob ‘Choc’
Scone, is in his third year. The other, Crusty Bun, is in his first year and
has eight months of service. Throughout the year there has been tension between
the two, although nothing which has warranted any formal action or even a
verbal caution.
During the weekend, Robert
discovered both boys had been seeing his teenage daughter. He found out that
this was the reason for the tension. This made Robert very angry.
Yesterday, Robert came into the
store and in a fit of rage instantly sacked both apprentices without notice. He
paid out their entitlements and dismissed them immediately.
Robert is a proud and traditional
man. He could not stand the thought of working with two boys who had 'been
with' his daughter. He felt he had no option but to dismiss them - besides, he
thinks that there shouldn't be any of ‘that stuff’ in the workplace. While he
doesn't have a formal sexual harassment policy, it is his opinion that
fraternizing between staff is always a bad thing.
Robert has heard that Crusty may
challenge his dismissal. The last thing he could afford is a big payout for
unfair dismissal, especially since he will need two more apprentices to replace
the ones he has lost. Despite this, having any of the employees back in the
workplace would be equally as bad, in Robert’s opinion.
Mr Croissant wants to know:
1. Do
the unfair dismissal rules apply to his firm? He heard something about small
businesses being exempt, but does this apply?
2. Is
he liable for the unfair dismissal and
what would be his liability if Crusty’s application were successful?
3. What
approach should he take if he wants to settle with Crusty?
Question 2 – Maximum 800 words
Thecommon law in
determining who is an employee still places considerableemphasis
on the concept of control.” Analyse and discuss.
Question 3 – Maximum 1000 words
Elizabeth
and her fellow employees are employed by Ginninderra Apples Pty Ltd.Ginninderra Apples Pty Ltd is a
constitutional corporation. The employees (including Elizabeth) are currently
covered by a modern award.
In March
2012, Ginninderra Apples Pty Ltd approaches the employees including Elizabeth
and it is proposed by them that the employees and Ginninderra Apples Pty Ltd
enter into an enterprise agreement.
Ginninderra
Apples Pty Ltd does not provide all employees with a notice of the employee’s
representation rights prior to commencing negotiating a proposed enterprise
agreement.
Ginninderra
Apples Pty Ltd proposes to the employees that the agreement will reflect their
current terms of employment with the exception of:
.(a) The agreement will provide for a 12% salary increase made
up of four increases of 3% from 1 July in each year of the agreements
operation;
.(b) The agreement will increase the weekly number of hours
from 38 hours to 41 hours per week (the modern award provides for a 38 hour
week);
.(c) Reduces the casual loading from 25% to 20%;
.(d) The agreement will provide the employees with 3 weeks’
annual leave;
.(e) The agreement will provide for 8 days sick leave per year
which may accumulate for 3 years;
.(f) The agreement will provide for 2 days’ paid compassionate
leave;
.(g) The agreement will provide for a 30 minute unpaid meal
break each day;
.(h) The agreement will provide that employees will be paid
monthly in arrears; and
.(i) The agreement will have a term, which will expire on 30
September 2016.
Elizabeth is
concerned about the contents (terms) of the proposed agreement and seeks your
advice.
Elizabeth is
concerned that if she does not support the agreement, Ginninderra Apples Pty
Ltd may terminate her employment.
Elizabeth is
also concerned because she has sought the assistance of her union in the
negotiations, but has been told by Ginninderra Apples Pty Ltd that she cannot
involve them in the negotiating of the proposed agreement.
Elizabeth is
also concerned about whether she will continue to enjoy the conditions in her
modern award if the enterprise agreement was made and approved by Fair Work
Australia.
Advise Elizabeth.