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AlexJun 03, XXXXXXXXXX:04 AM margaret own a antique store that Margaret owned an antique store that specialised in rare porcelain dolls. When she opened the business in 1989, it was at a shop in an...

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AlexJun 03, XXXXXXXXXX:04 AM

margaret own a antique store that

Margaret owned an antique store that specialised in rare porcelain dolls.

When she opened the business in 1989, it was at a shop in an eastern

suburb of Melbourne. In 1999 she started to advertise on the Internet and

by 2006 the business had grown to the point where she needed help to

keep the business going. After a family discussion one night at the kitchen

table in July 2006, it was agreed that Margaret would probably keep the

business going for another couple of years and then retire. Emily, her

youngest daughter and aged 16, would work in the shop as long as was

needed and in return, she would receive any unsold dolls. When Margaret

retired at the end of 2009, she decided that she would give the unsold

stock to charity and they could auction it and keep the proceeds.

Discuss.

In your answer, include a discussion on “consideration”, and “promissory

estoppel”.

Answered Same Day Dec 23, 2021

Solution

Robert answered on Dec 23 2021
102 Votes
Case :

Margaret own a antique store that Margaret owned an antique store that specialised in
are porcelain dolls. When she opened the business in 1989, it was at a shop in an
eastern subu
of Melbourne. In 1999 she started to advertise on the Internet and by
2006 the business had grown to the point where she needed help to keep the business
going. After a family discussion one night at the kitchen table in July 2006, it was
agreed that Margaret would probably keep the business going for another couple of
years and then retire. Emily, her youngest daughter and aged 16, would work in the
shop as long as was needed and in return, she would receive any unsold dolls. When
Margaret retired at the end of 2009, she decided that she would give the unsold stock to
charity and they could auction it and keep the proceeds. Discuss.


Solution:

One of the important elements of a valid contract is Consideration. The
consideration can be in any form, it does not necessarily be monetary, and it
could be of a promise or conduct.
The common law requires that promisor must have paid some consideration for
an agreement to be binding.
Sometime lack of element of consideration in any agreement gives one party an
advantage to
eak the promise and other part suffers due to this.
In the given case also, Emily is left helpless due to lack of consideration in
agreement with Margaret. She has worked in her shop relying on the promise
made by Margaret to give her unsold dolls to her.
To protect the promisee and prevent promisor to withdraw from the promise,
causing sufferings to promisee, the Doctrine of Promissory Estoppel was
developed. The doctrine has its origin in the case of Central London Property
Trust l v High Tree House Limited (1947) . In this case, Denning J established
a “shield” for defendant against the plaintiff who is
eaking the promise. The
element required to apply this doctrine was to show:
1) That promisee had acted by relying on the promise made by the...
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