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1. Consider a two-period model. An agent gains utility from consumption today (c1) and in the future (c2) according to U(c1, c2), that satisfied the usual assumptions. The budget constraints are c1 =...

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1. Consider a two-period model. An agent gains utility from consumption today (c1) and in the future (c2) according to U(c1, c2), that satisfied the usual assumptions. The budget constraints are c1 = w1 + s and c2 = w2 + (1+r)s, where wt is labor income in period t, s is savings, and r is the interest rate. A. Set up the decision problem and find the first order conditions. B. Suppose U = log(c1) + blog(c2), for 0 < b < 1. Find the consumption function for c1 and the savings function. 2. Suppose the person lives for two periods, U = u(c1) + bu(c2), and can acquire an asset at price q, with c1 = w1 – qa and c2 = (d + q*)a + w2, where d = dividend and q* = selling price. A. Find the first order conditions. B. Find the asset demand function for a when utility takes the log form, as in 1B above.
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HW assignment (Due Wed) 1. Consider a two period model. An agent gains utility from consumption today (c ) 1 and in the future (c ) according to U(c , c ), that satisfied the usual assumptions. The 2 1 2 budget constraints are c = w + s and c = w + (1+r)s, where w is labor income in XXXXXXXXXXt period t, s is savings, and r is the interest rate. A. Set up the decision problem and find the first order conditions. B. Suppose U = log(c ) + blog(c ), for 0 <><>

Answered Same Day Dec 22, 2021

Solution

Robert answered on Dec 22 2021
117 Votes
1. Note we have co
ected the e
ata c1=w1-s instead of +. In a 2 period model, we
are treating s as savings, not as initial endowmeent!
a. The Optimisation problem can be written as
maxc1,c2 U(c1,c2)
subject to: (w1-c1)(1+r) – c2+w2=0
Set up the Lagrangean,
L= U(c1,c2)-λ*{(w1-c1)(1+r) – c2+w2}
Assuming Q is continuously differentialble, we can always find FOC (we need
something stronger like concavity to ensure that...
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