Solution
David answered on
Dec 21 2021
The Charter Company
1) Calculate the following ratios for each year during the period 1980-1983. Comment on the trend
indicated by each ratio with respect to the financial performance and condition of the Charter
Company.
a. Profitability: Return on average total assets (assume a 46% income tax rate)
Computation of Return on Total Asset
Particulars 1983 1982 1981 1980
Total Asset 1,813,199 1,628,046 1,541,326 1,746,260
Average Total Asset = (Op. + Cl.)/2 1,720,623 1,584,686 1,643,793 1,737,477
Net Earnings After Tax 53,895 35,260 7,717 50,237
Return on average total asset 3.13% 2.23% 0.47% 2.89%
Comment:
The return on average total asset has seen a significant increasing trend from the year 1981 after a
steep faal in the year 1981. However on closely analyzing the data it is found that the fall in profit in the
year 1981 was due to extraordinary loss which was charged to the income statement in that year. If the
effect of such extraordinary loss is removed there has been a constant rise in the profit of the company.
. Turnover:
a. Accounts receivable (based on average gross trade receivables).
. Inventory (based on average total inventory).
c. Total assets (based on average total assets).
Computation of Turnover Ratio
Particulars 1983 1982 1981 1980
Revenue 5,656,770 4,017,161 4,966,171 4,563,011
Cost of Sales 5,364,820 3,744,462 4,512,215 4,193,275
Total Asset 1,813,199 1,628,046 1,541,326 1,746,260
Accounts Receivable 340,418 327,610 375,659 367,762
Inventory 369,716 239,749 136,687 295,571
Average Total Asset 1,720,623 ...