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SHIRLEY JACKSON The Lottery The morning of June 27th was clear and sunny, with the fresh warmth of a full-summ.er day; the flowers were blossoming profusely and the grass was richly green. The people...

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SHIRLEY JACKSON
The Lottery
The morning of June 27th was clear and sunny, with the fresh warmth of a full-summ.er day; the flowers were blossoming profusely and the grass was richly green. The people of the village began to gather in the square, between the post office and the bank, around ten o'clock; in some towns there were so many people that the lottery took two days and had to be started on June 26th, but in this village, where there were only about three hundred people, the whole lottery took less than two hours, so it could begin at ten o'clock in the morning and still be through in time to allow the villagers to get home for noon dinner. The children assembled first, of course. School was recently over for the summer, and the feeling of liberty sat uneasily on most of them; they tended to gather together quietly for a while before they broke into boisterous play, and their talk was still of the classroom and teacher, of books and reprimands. Bobby Martin had already stuffed his pockets full of stones, and the other boys soon followed his example, selecting the smoothest and roundest stones; Bobby and Harry Jones and Dickie Delacroix — the villagers pronounced this name "Dellacroy" — eventually made a great pile of stones in one corner of the square and guarded it against the raids of the other boys. The girls stood aside, talking among themselves, looking over their shoulders at the boys, and the very small children rolled in the dust or clung to the hands of their older brothers or sisters. Soon the men began to gather, surveying their own children, speaking of planting and rain, tractors and taxes. They stood together, away from the pile of stones in the corner, and their jokes were quiet and they smiled rather than laughed. The women, wearing faded house dresses and sweaters, came shortly after their menfolk. They greeted one another and exchanged bits of gossip as they went to join their husbands. Soon the women, standing by their husbands, began to call to their children, and the children came reluctantly, having to be called four or five times. Bobby Martin ducked under his mother's grasping hand and ran, laughing, back to the pile of stones. His father spoke up sharply, and Bobby came quickly and took his place between his father and his oldest brother. The lottery was conducted as were the square dances, the teen-age club, the Halloween program — by Mr. Summers, who had time and energy to devote to civic activities. He was a round-faced, jovial man and he ran the coal business, and people were sorry for him, because he had no children and his wife was a scold. When he arrived in the square, carrying the black wooden box, there was a murmur of conversation among the villagers, and he waved and called, "Little late today, folks." The postmaster, Mr. Graves, fol-lowed him, carrying a three-legged stool, and the stool was put in the center of
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Answered Same Day Dec 21, 2021

Solution

Robert answered on Dec 21 2021
134 Votes
THEMES
THEMES 2012

pg. 1

The Lottery
The Lottery written by Shirley Jackson is infused with the theme of the ill-effects of
following traditions without investigating into the need or worth of such tradition. The
menacing habit of following traditions blindly can give rise to dire consequences and
this is the primary theme of the story The Lottery. Going through the story one can
surely learn that the villagers are unknown to the origin of the tradition of the lottery
ut instead of trying to find out how and why the lottery originated these villagers are
more inclined to look after that the tradition has been preserved in an appropriate
manner. In the story the villagers along with the children who gathered to participate in
the game of lottery apparently seems harmless but as the story progresses the reader can
come to know about the satanic tradition of the lottery which is nothing more than a
murderous game where the fate of an individual is decided, based on a slip of paper. The
story points out the fact that the effort of preserving traditions is good but it is only good
if the tradition is not inhuman. And such a theme is so universal that one can relate this
theme to the present day society. In different societies of this modern world even today,
traditionally, women are considered inferior to men. Both in developed countries and in
developing countries this trend is still visible and that is the reason why gender
inequality is posing a hindrance to the progress in the mentality of human beings as a
whole. To support the argument a person can cite the example of the discriminatory
a
ier of “glass ceiling” by which even today, in countries like the United States, women
are not allowed to reach the highest position at their workplace. So, from this point of
view, just like the blind faith of the villagers, in the story The Lottery, on the tradition of
lottery, the blind faith of human society that women cannot be at par with men should
THEMES 2012

pg. 2

e considered as an unworthy tradition, preserving which, men can put a ba
ier to the
process of psychological progress.
The Ones Who Walked Away from Omelas
In the story The Ones Who Walked Away from Omelas by Ursula K. Le Guin, two
primary themes have been incorporated. The first theme is that happiness cannot be
achieved by sacrificing the happiness of others and the second theme is that it is never
worthy to opt for a life without any disadvantage as such desire is like living in the world
of fairytales. In the story the utopian city of Omelas has been projected as a place where
everything is perfect and happiness reigns in a wholesome manner but this happiness is
ased upon the sacrifice of the happiness of one particular unfortunate girl. To ensure
the happiness of the entire populace of the Omelas the girl must suffer customarily. But
this revelation ultimately snatches away happiness from most of the...
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