This assessment task requires you to perform CPR. Carefully review the instructions below so that you understand what you must do during the activity. Your assessor will set up the emergency situation and you will complete all of the following activities as part of a simulated emergency situation. The casualties involved in the incident will be one adult and one infant and you will be required to perform CPR for both. Both adult and infant are unconscious and not breathing. There is also another person who is injured. Regarding this person, your assessor will not advise you of the casualty’s injury and you will have to work this out through identifying the person’s history, signs and symptoms and then providing the appropriate first aid treatment. Part 1: Before CPR/first aid management |
Before performing CPR, you will need to: ·Verbally describe the emergency situation set up by your assessor – this will show that you can recognise and assess an emergency situation. ·Check for danger to yourself, bystanders and casualties and remove hazards (specific hazards will be set up for you to remove). ·Check for a response from the adult and infant casualties in order to determine the need for CPR – verbally advise your assessor when CPR should be started and show your assessor the correct action if the casualty is unconscious but breathing. ·Check the person who is injured by asking them about their history and looking at their signs and symptoms. Correctly identify what their injury is (verbally describe this to your assessor). ·Call emergency services using the correct number and seeking assistance in relation to the incident (this will be a simulated call). Your assessor will listen to you and you will need to correctly and concisely describe the incident. Part 2: Performing CPR/first aid management |
·You will be required to perform CPR twice, once with the adult casualty (an adult resuscitation manikin placed on the floor) and once with an infant casualty (an infant resuscitation manikin placed on a firm surface) as outlined below. ·Regarding performing CPR on theadultcasualty, you are to: oPosition the casualty in the required position oComplete the appropriate checks prior to performing CPR oPerform single rescuer CPR uninterrupted for 2 minutes (5 cycles of both compressions and ventilations) according to ARC guidelines oRotate with another student to perform CPR with minimal interruptions to compressions. Complete at least two rotations i.e. each person doing the breathing twice and each person doing the compressions twice. oApply an AED and following the voice prompts to deliver at least one shock to the manikin. oRespond to regurgitation or vomiting of the casualty. Do this by showing your assessor actions you need to take. ·Regarding performing CPR on theinfantcasualty, you are to perform at least 2 minutes of uninterrupted single rescuer CPR (5 cycles both compressions and ventilations). During the CPR you are to display respectful behaviour to the casualties at all times. You are also to provide appropriate first aid to the casualty with the unknown condition, making them as comfortable as possible with the resources you have. Remember, you must always ask for consent to proceed where possible. You are also to monitor all of your casualties – explain to your assessor how you do this. Part 3: Following CPR/first aid management |
Once you have performed CPR, you will also: ·verbally describe the incident to emergency services (this will be your assessor). ·complete the required Incident Report Form, maintaining privacy and confidentiality at all times. |