Question 1
If an equipment replacement decision would not affect revenue, its benefits could still be measured by analyzing its Answer
a. net cash flows.
b. cost savings.
c. net cash outflows.
d. effect on net income.
2 points
Question 2
Depreciation is a unique expense because it Answer
a. does not affect income taxes.
b. has to be calculated.
c. does not require a cash outlay.
d. is the same amount every accounting period.
2 points
Question 3
Capital investment analysis involves all of the following except Answer
a. preparing reports for management.
b. analyzing the sales mix.
c. dividing available capital investment funds.
d. selecting the best alternative.
2 points
Question 4
Smile Industries capital structure consists of $1,000,000 of debt at 6 percent interest and 1,500,000 of stockholders equity at 2 percent.The proportion of Equity in the total capital structure is Answer
a. 100%
b. 60%
c. 40%
d. 15%
2 points
Question 5
In developing performance measures, management must consider which of the following? Answer
a. How should we measure?
b. How can managers monitor financial performance?
c. What should we measure?
d. All of these choices
2 points
Question 6
The balanced scorecard links the perspectives of an organization's stakeholders with the organization's Answer
a. mission and overall plan, performance measures, departmental plans, and resources.
b. goals and vision, performance goals, strategic plan, and financial resources.
c. mission and vision, performance measures, strategic plan, and resources.
d. mission and vision, performance goals, overall plan, and resources.
2 points
Question 7
For purposes of computing EVA, the minimum desired rate or return on an investment is known as Answer
a. residual income.
b. ROI.
c. cost of capital.
d. profit margin.
2 points
Question 8
The manager of Center A is responsible for generating cash inflows and incurring costs with the goal of making money for the company. The manager has no responsibility for assets. What type of responsibility center is Center A? Answer
a. Revenue center
b. Profit center
c. Discretionary cost center
d. Cost center
2 points
Question 9
W and X are partners who have agreed to admit Y, who will invest $15,000 for a 20 percent interest. The previous capital balances were $15,000 and $30,000 for W and X, respectively. W and X had shared profits and losses equally. What amount will be recorded in Y's Capital account? Answer
a. $9,000 credit
b. $12,000 credit
c. $6,000 credit
d. $15,000 credit
2 points
Question 10
Joan pays Eva $60,000 for her $40,000 interest in a partnership. The entry to record the sale on the partnership books is: Answer
a. Eva, Capital 60,000 Joan, Capital 60,000
b. Eva, Capital 40,000 Joan, Capital 40,000
c. Joan, Capital 60,000 Eva, Capital 60,000
d. Eva, Capital 60,000 Cash 60,000
2 points
Question 11
Which of the following will not result in dissolution of a partnership? Answer
a. Bankruptcy of a partner
b. Admission of a new partner
c. Negative capital balance of a partner
d. Incapacitation of a partner
2 points
Question 12
W and X are partners who have agreed to admit Y, who will invest $15,000 for a 20 percent interest. The previous capital balances were $15,000 and $30,000 for W and X, respectively. W and X had shared profits and losses equally. The entry that records Y%u2019s admission to the partnership is: Answer
a. Cash 12,000 Y, Capital 12,000
b. Cash 15,000 W, Capital 1,500 X, Capital 1,500 Y, Capital 12,000
c. Y, Capital 3,000 Cash 3,000
d. Cash 15,000 Y, Capital 15,000
2 points
Question 13
Which of the following documents would be prepared (by a buyer of goods) after the others? Answer
a. Purchase order
b. Check
c. Receiving report
d. Purchase requisition
2 points
Question 14
Which of the following documents would be sent to the treasurer? Answer
a. Purchase order
b. Invoice
c. Bank statement
d. Check authorization
2 points
Question 15
Each of the following is a feature of internal control, except Answer
a. separation of duties.
b. a sound marketing plan.
c. sound personnel policies.
d. recording of all transactions.
2 points
Question 16
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 requires all of the following to certify a public company's system of internal control, except for the Answer
a. auditors.
b. chief executive officer.
c. stockholders.
d. chief financial officer.
2 points
Question 17
In a proposal to increase the production of clock radios, the sales managers of Rinaldo Electronics reported the total additional cost required to meet the increased production level. The increase in total cost is known as the Answer
a. opportunity cost.
b. controllable cost.
c. out-of-pocket cost.
d. incremental cost.
2 points
Question 18
California Chemical Co. produces several chemical compounds. Each compound can be sold at the split-off point or processed further. The following results apply to May:
Compound
|
Sales Value at Split-off Point
|
Costs of Additional Processing
|
Sales Value After Additional Processing
|
Chem I
|
$59,600
|
$7,300
|
$74,400
|
Chem II
|
70,700
|
17,500
|
82,600
|
Chem III
|
46,700
|
6,200
|
55,500
|
1. After determining which products should be sold at the split-off point and which should be processed further, the total revenue provided by these three products would be Answer
a. $200,600.
b. $172,500.
c. $212,500.
d. $199,000.
2 points
Question 19
2. Irrelevant costs are costs that are Answer
a. opportunity costs.
b. sunk costs.
c. different among alternatives.
d. avoidable costs.
2 points
Question 20
3. Which of the following techniques is most useful for a special order decision? Answer
a. Accounting rate-of-return method
b. Incremental analysis
c. Present value method
d. Payback method
2 points
Question 21
4. If standard costing is not economically feasible for a company, predetermined overhead rates should not be used. Answer True False
1 points
Question 22
5. The direct materials price variance is the difference between the actual price and the standard price, multiplied by the standard quantity. Answer True False
1 points
Question 23
6. Variance analysis includes all of the following except Answer
a. identification of the cause.
b. taking corrective action.
c. developing performance measures to track activities causing the variance.
d. investigating all variances.
2 points
Question 24
Ewing Corporation's controller has developed the cost and usage data listed below in preparation of standard unit cost information for the coming year.
Direct materials quantity standard
|
3 pounds per product
|
Direct labor time standard
|
5 hours per product
|
Direct materials price standard
|
$10 per pound
|
Direct labor rate standard
|
$ 9 per hour
|
Standard variable overhead rate
|
$ 5 per labor hour
|
Standard fixed overhead rate
|
$10 per labor hour
|
- The standard unit cost for direct materials is Answer
2 points
Question 25
- Sweet Dreams manufactures candy. Its records revealed the following data:
Number of units produced
|
4,000
|
Standard direct labor hours per unit
|
2
|
Standard variable overhead rate
|
$2.50 per hour
|
Standard fixed overhead rate
|
$5.00 per hour
|
Budgeted fixed overhead costs
|
$40,800
|
Actual variable overhead costs
|
$16,800
|
Actual fixed overhead costs
|
$40,400
|
Actual labor hours
|
8,000 direct labor hours
|
Total actual overhead
|
$57,200
|
- The total overhead variance is Answer
$2,800 (F).
|
$800 (F).
|
$300 (F).
|
$800 (U).
|
2 points
Question 26
- A(n) ________ cost is synonymous with the product cost calculated in a conventional standard cost accounting system. Answer
joint
|
expected
|
direct
|
fixed
|