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PurposeThis assignment provides an opportunity to develop, evaluate, and apply bivariate and multivariate linear regression models.Resources:Microsoft Excel® DAT5/65 Week 5 Data FileInstructions: The...

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Purpose

This assignment provides an opportunity to develop, evaluate, and apply bivariate and multivariate linear regression models.


Resources:Microsoft Excel® DAT5/65 Week 5 Data File


Instructions:

The Excel file for this assignment contains a database with information about the tax assessment value assigned to medical office buildings in a city. The following is a list of the variables in the database:

  • FloorArea: square feet of floor space
  • Offices: number of offices in the building
  • Entrances: number of customer entrances
  • Age: age of the building (years)
  • AssessedValue: tax assessment value (thousands of dollars)


Use the data to construct a model that predicts the tax assessment value assigned to medical office buildings with specific characteristics.


  • Construct a scatter plot in Excel with FloorArea as the independent variable and AssessmentValue as the dependent variable. Insert the bivariate linear regression equation and r^2 in your graph. Do you observe a linear relationship between the 2 variables?
  • Use Excel’s Analysis ToolPak to conduct a regression analysis of FloorArea and AssessmentValue. Is FloorArea a significant predictor of AssessmentValue?
  • Construct a scatter plot in Excel with Age as the independent variable and AssessmentValue as the dependent variable. Insert the bivariate linear regression equation and r^2 in your graph. Do you observe a linear relationship between the 2 variables?
  • Use Excel’s Analysis ToolPak to conduct a regression analysis of Age and Assessment Value. Is Age a significant predictor of AssessmentValue?


Construct a multiple regression model.

  • Use Excel’s Analysis ToolPak to conduct a regression analysis with AssessmentValue as the dependent variable and FloorArea, Offices, Entrances, and Age as independent variables. What is the overall fit r^2? What is the adjusted r^2?
  • Which predictors are considered significant if we work with α=0.05? Which predictors can be eliminated?
  • What is the final model if we only use FloorArea and Offices as predictors?
  • Suppose our final model is:
  • AssessedValue = XXXXXXXXXXx FloorArea XXXXXXXXXXx Offices
  • What wouldbe the assessed value of a medical office building with a floor area of 3500 sq. ft., 2 offices, that was built 15 years ago? Is this assessed value consistent with what appears in the database?


Answered 1 days After Jan 11, 2023

Solution

Bikash answered on Jan 13 2023
45 Votes
1a. Construct a scatter plot in Excel with Floor Area as the independent variable and Assessment Value as the dependent variable. Insert the bivariate linear regression equation and r^2 in your graph. Do you observe a linear relationship between the 2 variables?
Yes, there is a linear relationship between Floor Area and Assessment Value. There is a positive co
elation which means that as the floor area increases, the Assessment Value increases.
1b. Use Excel’s Analysis ToolPak to conduct a regression analysis of Floor Area and Assessment Value. Is Floor Area a significant predictor of Assessment Value?
Null Hypothesis: Floor Area has no impact on Assessment Value i.e., Floor Area is not a significant predictor of Assessment Value.
Alternative Hypothesis: Floor Area has significant impact on Assessment Value i.e., Floor Area is a significant predictor of Assessment Value.
Tool Used: Regression Analysis
Interpretation: Since P – Value for Floor Area (0.0000) is less than alpha level of significance (0.05) we reject the null hypothesis and conclude that Floor Area is a significant predictor of Assessment Value.
2a. Construct a scatter plot in Excel with Age as the independent variable and Assessment Value as the dependent variable....
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