Part I: Research Scenario
The mayor of a mid-sized town is concerned about gun violence and has asked you to conduct a quantitative study to identify characteristics of youthful offenders who commit crimes with firearms. The mayor’s goal is to reduce juvenile gun violence in the community. Address the following:
· Identify four data collection tools you could use to collect quantitative data to conduct this research.
· How do the four tools differ, and how would the collected data differ in addressing the overarching research question regarding juvenile gun violence in the community?
· Which descriptive statistics would you use to examine the characteristics of youth who commit firearm offenses? Explain how these measures would permit you to effectively address the main research question.
· Explain how the normal distribution (bell curve) can be used to analyze the quantitative data on the characteristics of the youthful offenders.
· Based on the unit reading and resources, discuss policies and practices you would recommend the mayor implement to address juvenile gun violence. Be sure to cite to and reference your sources.
Part II: Quantitative Measures
Review Table 1: Percentage of Boys Involved in Delinquency, by Gun Ownership Status in Lizotte & Sheppard (2001), and discuss your responses to the following questions:
· What is the unit of analysis?
· What variables are presented in the table and the attributes for each?
· What descriptive statistics are presented in the table?
· What conclusions can you draw from the table about delinquent boys and gun ownership?
Reference
Lizotte, A., & Sheppard, D XXXXXXXXXXGun use by male juveniles: Research and prevention. OJJDP Juvenile Justice Bulletin, 2. United States Department of Justice.