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Microsoft Word - HA3042 Individual Assignment T1.2019 Individual Assignment Specifications Purpose: This individual assignment aims to assess students on learning outcomes 1 to 3 as mentioned above....

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Microsoft Word - HA3042 Individual Assignment T1.2019


Individual Assignment Specifications
Purpose:

This individual assignment aims to assess students on learning outcomes 1 to 3 as mentioned above. This assignment covers the following key topics: Specific Deductions, Individual Income Tax and Fringe Benefits Tax (FBT). Students need to research these three topics, as stated above, and apply their knowledge from the relevant weeks 1 – 8, before attempting these questions.












XXXXXXXXXXHA3042 Assignments Instructions and Requirements

QUESTION 1 XXXXXXXXXX5 MARKS)
Furnaces Pty Ltd was advised by a local building inspector that one of the chimneys on its premises was unsafe and, unless it was repaired, the factory would have to be closed. Furnaces decided that it was not feasible to stop operations to repair the chimney, so they gained permission to build an alternative chimney adjacent to the old chimney, thereby allowing production to continue. They found that although the new chimney was substantially the same size and make as the old one, it was cheaper to build than it would have been to repair the old one. Also, the new chimney can better ventilate the weather, which was not available in the previous one. After the new chimney was erected, the old chimney was demolished.

Is any amount allowable as a deduction for the cost of the new chimney?


QUESTION 2 XXXXXXXXXX10 MARKS)

Anushka (an Australian Tax resident) works as an employee for a child care centre, Brilliant Kids Pty Ltd, on a permanent part-time basis while she runs her business as a day carer for her own customers. Meanwhile, she invested some of her extra cash in some shares on the ASX and in an Australian private company. Listed below is the summary of her earnings for the year ended 30 June 2020.

    Particulars
    $
    Net Salary Received from Brilliant Kids for the year (Tax paid by company to ATO during the year is $29,000)
    81,000

    Net Business Profit as a sole trader (Day Carer)
    30,000

    Allowable Deductions on Employment (Uniforms, Laundry, Shoes)
    5,000

    Fully Franked Dividend
    7,000
    Unfranked Dividend from a private company
    1,200







Required:

Calculate Anushka’s taxable income and net tax payable (Ignore Medicare Levy and Medicare Levy Surcharge if any).

XXXXXXXXXXPlease use the following table to complete your response to this question in the spaces provided)

    Particulars
    Answer
    Marks
    Net Salary Received
    
    0.5 mark
    Add Back Tax Paid
    
    0.5 mark
    Net Business Profit
    
    0.5 mark
    Fully Franked Dividend
    
    0.5 mark
    Add Back Franking Credit
    
    1 mark
    Unfranked Dividend
    
    0.5 mark
    Assessable Income
    
    1 mark
    (Allowable Deductions)
    
    0.5 mark
    Taxable Income
    
    1 mark
    Tax Payable
    
    2 marks
    Less Refundable Tax Offsets
    
    
     PAYG Withholding
    
    0.5 mark
     Franking Credits
    
    0.5 mark
    Net Tax Payable
    
    1 mark
    Total Marks
    
    10 marks



QUESTION 3 XXXXXXXXXX10 MARKS)

Discuss the Fringe Benefits Tax (FBT) implications of the following cases (a) – (e):
(Note - No calculations are needed. Only answer whether the employer is liable for FBT or not and why or why not)
(a) An employer provides a Christmas lunch at a local restaurant, costing $1,000, for 10 of its key employees. (2 marks)
(b) A sporting club, which pays its honorary treasurer an honorarium of $5,000 per year, providing a car to him. The car is used 90% for club business. The treasurer has a full-time job at the local hospital. (2 marks)
(c) An employer gives each of its 15 staff a leg ham each valued at $60 for Christmas. (2 marks)
(d) An employer allows its staff to take home their laptop computers. It is estimated that only half the work done at home is business related. (2 marks)
(e) A company director, not in receipt of any remuneration from the company, uses the company’s two-tonne truck while undertaking renovations to his own home. (2 marks)




    HA3042 Taxation Law Individual Assignment T2.2020     

    HA3042 Taxation Law Individual Assignment T2.2020     

    HA3042 Taxation Law Individual Assignment T2.2020
Answered Same Day Sep 12, 2021 HA3042

Solution

Sweety answered on Sep 21 2021
159 Votes
ANSWER TO QUESTION No 1
The word repair means remedying or rectifying the defect or damage or deterioration existing in the good. If the following situation exists then deduction for repair will not be allowed
· If on account of repair the character of the property changes
· If such repair does more than restoring the d=efficiency of the function.
Further where repair is done as per the requirement of regulatory bodies or to confirm with the repair deduction will be allowed if the following conditions are satisfied:
· On account of repair the damage , deterioration in the property is remedied
· The efficiency of the property is restored
· The property of the function does not change that is no new function is added that the property earlier did not had.
For claiming deduction the repair should not be of capital expenditure that is it should not constitute improvement. Further where permanent fixture which is installed in the premises for income purpose is replaced, then such replacement cost is allowed as deduction if replacement of worn out unit is by a new unit which is of same design and such replacement simply restores the efficiency of function and is not an improvement.
In the given case the old chimney is replace by a new chimney and the old chimney is demolished once the new chimney starts functioning. The new chimney was substantially of same size and looks and it was cheaper to build. However the chimney can better ventilate the weather as compared to the old chimney. Since efficiency of the chimney increases therefore it amounts to improvement and hence it will not be allowed as...
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