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Interpret the model's estimated parameters. Give a theoretical economic justification for the model. Can the estimation result be used to evaluate the size of the natural rate of unemployment?

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Interpret the model's estimated parameters. Give a theoretical economic justification for the model. Can the estimation result be used to evaluate the size of the natural rate of unemployment?
Answered Same Day Dec 23, 2021

Solution

David answered on Dec 23 2021
121 Votes
The above model has been designed to find the relationship between inflation and
unemployment. Many theories have tried to find a definite relationship between these two
economic variables. Philips curve is the most important of them. A simple regression model of
the form Yi = α + βXi + ui is run, where inflation is regressed on unemployment. The estimated
intercept term is 0.532763 and the estimated coefficient term is 0.465594. Thus we can see that
there is a positive relation between inflation and unemployment. The intercept term signifies that
when there is no unemployment, i.e. full employment prevails, then inflation prevailing in the
economy is 0.532763. Now, as unemployment increases by one unit, inflation also increases by
0.465594 units. The coefficient is also significant; i.e the null hypothesis that the coefficient of...
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