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Do not post on Website Please CH 6: The Organization of the Firm Answer and analyze the following questions in chapter 6: 2, 6, 8, and 19. 2. Discuss the optimal method for procuring a modest number...

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CH 6: The Organization of the Firm

Answer and analyze the following questions in chapter 6: 2, 6, 8, and 19.

2. Discuss the optimal method for procuring a modest number of standardized inputs that are sold by many firms in the marketplace.What are the promary advantages and disadvantages of using this method to acquire inputs?Give an example that uses this method of procurement.

6. Describe how a manager who derives satisfaction from both income and shirking allocates a 10-hour day between these activities when paid an annual, fixed salary of $125,000.When this same manager is given an annual firxed salary of $125,000 and 3 percent of the firm’s profits—amounting to $150,ooo per year—the manager chooses to work seven hours and shirks for three hours.Explain which of the compensation schemes the manager prefers.

8.. Discuss the impact of the following factors on the optimal method of procurring an input.

a. Benefits from specialization

b. Bureaucracy costs

c. Opportunism on either side of the transaction

d. Specialized investments

e. Unspecifiable events

f. Bargaining costs

19. Last year, a 10-year contract between Boeing Commercial Airplane Group (BCAG) and Thyssen Inc.—a distributor of raw aluminum—expired.The contract, valued at $300 million when intially signed, stemmed from Boeing’s desire in late 1990s to reduce production bottlenecks resulting from supply shortages.Declines in the demand for commercial aircraft during the past decade led some analysts to challenge BCAG’s wisdom in signing such a long-term contract.Do you share this view?Explain.

Answered Same Day Dec 21, 2021

Solution

Robert answered on Dec 21 2021
131 Votes
Running Head: Economics and Organizations of the Firm
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Economics and Organizations of the Firm
Running Head: ECONOMICS AND ORGANIZATIONS OF THE FIRM
Economics and Organizations of the Firm
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Institution
Q1
Procurement refers to the means by which goods and services are acquired with respect to the costs involved to meet the needs of the purchaser. In regards to firms that require standardized inputs that are sold by many other firms in the market place, the best recommended procurement method is the spot exchange method. This is a method where buyers purchase the commodity in a predefined cash market and immediately take possession of the input in which no direct contact with the supplier is involved. One of the advantages of this method is that the method permits specialization where various firms deal with a line of inputs in which they are best suited, especially those products that generate competitive returns to them. The method also offers products at essentially lead-time to customers in that they are readily available whenever they need them. However, there are a couple of disadvantages of this method in that a firm may potentially face the hold up problem. The other disadvantage is that the flexibility of the inputs also comes at a higher price. In addition, the inputs may incur a higher price uncertainty. An example of this is constructor-purchasing cement from a local hardware....
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