Solution
Soumi answered on
Nov 20 2020
Running Head: EUTHANASIA
EUTHANASIA 9
Euthanasia in the Ethical Context of Canadian Healthcare System
Student Name: _________________________
Student Number: _________________________
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Introduction
The incurability of terminal diseases and the evolution of intellectual liberty of human society have led to the development of the aspect, named euthanasia in the realm of healthcare sector. Euthanasia or the Physician Assisted Suicide allows a person to seek the assistance of physicians to attain a painless death in the form of poisonous drugs insertion in the body. As stated by Waals, Post, Peers and Kiekens (2018), euthanasia is seemed, as an unethical practice for many people, while some favour it as a form of empowering human will.
Although euthanasia is illegal in most of the countries in the world, it has been legalized in Canada, raising controversial issues regarding the limits of liberty of human will and the role of physicians conflicting with the perspective of relief from pain and a person’s ability to choose the course of their lives. In the cu
ent essay, the topic of euthanasia is chosen, as it remains one of the less discussed and highly controversial aspects, having the potential of offering in depth assessment of the human society, its evolution and right of living as well as dying.
In my personal view, I oppose the practice of euthanasia and strongly feel that it should not be legalized under any circumstances. The topic is important in the realm of healthcare sector, as euthanasia cannot take place without the physicians’ approvals and assistance, raising questions about their role in the practice, which is an amalgamation of contradictory ideologies.
Discussion to Supporting the Position
The concept of euthanasia is comparatively a new in the world of healthcare services. As defined by David, Luck, Cortizo, DeDonno and Roshan (2018), euthanasia is the act of helping a person committing suicide as a means of getting relieved from suffering generated through terminal and incurable diseases. Although euthanasia sounds as a noble gesture of reducing the excruciating pain, it does reduce the support users’ will to fight the disease and live longer, despite the inevitable outcome.
As assessed by Engilis Jr, Engilis and Paul-Murphy (2018), euthanasia is a matter of personal preferences and if a person is willing to kill themselves, then medical assistance should be there to help them in attaining their wills. Considering the nature of the act, euthanasia can be categorized as voluntary and involuntary sections. In case of active euthanasia, the physician gives fatal drug doses to the support user in order to end their life, keeping the intentions solely focused on reducing pain of the person.
In case of involuntary euthanasia, caregivers give drugs, which gradually create life threatening situations and eventual death. As argued by Fontalis, Prousali and Kulkarni (2018), euthanasia is a misuse of medicinal drugs and the inco
ect interpretation of liberty of will, as euthanasia spreads a negative influence on people who live vulnerable lives.
The ethical concerns su
ounding euthanasia arises on the contradiction it poses against the Hippocratic Oath. As identified by More (2018), as a person takes the path of becoming a physician in actual terms, they are bound to take the Hippocratic Oath that makes them the protector of life at all times, ensuring the sustaining of human life. As euthanasia ends human life, any physician taking part in the process raises contradiction to the Hippocratic Oath. Although contradictory to ethical norms, it has to agreed that euthanasia, does provide relief to people who are beyond cure and the treatment is unbearably painful.
It is also seen that euthanasia helps reducing depletion of family savings on treatment, which in the context of the terminal diseases prove to be unfruitful. As noted by Sprung et al. (2018), euthanasia gives people the satisfaction of taking decisions for their own lives and attain a lesser painful death than the actual one.
Despite the positive aspects of euthanasia, it cannot be denied that taking life on will, i
espective of self or others is not natural and is reflection of weak will power, keeping de-motivation at the core. Euthanasia makes people pessimistic about the issues of their lives and eventually a negative attitude...