Week 5 Nursing Theory Comparison Paper Rough Draft The purpose of this assignment is to draft and submit a comprehensive and complete rough draft of your Nursing Theory Comparison paper in APA format....

Running Head: NURSING THEORY COMPARISON PAPER                1
NURSING THEORY COMPARISON PAPER                        10
NURSING THEORY COMPARISON PAPER
Table of Contents
1. Introduction    3
Overview of Theories    3
2. Background of the Theories    3
The Nursing and Environmental Theory by Florence Nightingale    3
Katharine Y Kolcaba’s Theory of Comfort    5
3. Philosophical Underpinnings of the Theories    6
4. Major Assumptions, Concepts and Relationships of Theories    7
5. Clinical Applications to Extend Nursing Testability    8
6. Comparing the Use of Both Theories in Nursing Practice    8
7. Examples to apply the theories    8
8. Parsimony of the Two Theories    9
9. Conclusion    9
10. References    10
1. Introduction
Theory and practice are the two flipsides of a same coin and are co
esponding reciprocal aspects of the nursing career. Practices in clinical nursing are always known to obtain information from the underpinning theories. Clinical practice of nursing practice is the only authentic strategy to check the theory in itself. Diverse analysis in nursing practices is seen to be responded by implementing various theoretical approaches and models of nursing. This essay analyses comparison between two theories in clinical nursing practice, theory of Nursing and Environment by Florence Nightingale and the theory of Comfort by Katharine Y Kolcaba.
Overview of Theories
The Nursing and Environment theory stated by Florence nightingale is constructed on philosophical assumptions. The theory expresses that nurses alter the environment in order to keep the patient fine and healthy. Nightingale highlights spirituality over and physiological resolution and perseverance of health disease point, even though her beliefs and principles of spirituality were not constructed on religious foundation.
Her center of attention preferably was nature and she highly attests the role of alterations in environment in health and disease method (Sayani 2017). This trailblazer theory is predominantly known as nightingale’s environmental theory. The theoretical construction of Kolcaba’s theory of comfort has actual and existent capability to administer the work and taking care of all healthcare professionals within one organization (March & McCormack, 2009).
2. Background of the Theories
The Nursing and Environmental Theory by Florence Nightingale
    Florence Nightingale, who was also known as the “Lady with the Lamp” a convincing and having the power to transform character in the field of nursing is the founder of modern approach of nursing. She was born in Florence, Italy on May 12, 1820. She was a scientist, the First nurse theorist, writer and philosopher of her own kind who built the regulation of nursing on caring with integrity, completeness and spirituality. She inspects the basics of clinical nursing in her prominent and well-known piece “Notes on Nursing: What it is, what it is not”, which is the earliest foundation of clinical nursing practice and research. Nightingale’s philosophy of clinical nursing was her faith and trust that nursing for her is “the calling from the God” (Sayani, 2017).
Nightingale’s Theory of Nursing and Environment was published in 1860. While observing any disease, either at public hospitals or private homes, the very first thing, which hits the experienced witness most dynamically, is the fact that the symptoms or manifestations of the sufferings are usually contemplated to be unavoidable and incidence to the disease are quite often not the manifestations of the disease, but of something very dissimilar and divergent.
It might be the want of punctuality or of light, or of quiet, or of warmth, of fresh air, or of cleanliness and care in the management of diet, of individually or of all of these together. The theory states the bond between people and their environment. According to Nightingale, disease is a restorative process, which is not always the reasons of agony and sufferings, but for a nurse it is necessary to alter or improve the environment so that the nature can act upon. This principle of alteration in environment has been presented as bodywork for further research studies (Awalkhan & Muhammad, 2016).
Nightingales' theory of Nursing and Environment contemplates a higher in assisting a comprehensive and aggregated procedure to the patients by implanting four crucial met paradigms that composes of individual, nursing, health and environment. All of these four...