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Unit: ACC203 – Management Accounting Submission Date: 07-April-2017 before 23.59 pm Weighting: The assignment is worth 40% of the total unit weight. Instructions: 1. Students are required to cover all...

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Unit: ACC203 – Management Accounting Submission Date: 07-April-2017 before 23.59 pm Weighting: The assignment is worth 40% of the total unit weight. Instructions: 1. Students are required to cover all stated requirements. 2. Your answer must be both uploaded to Moodle in word file and handed over a printed copy. 3. You need to support your answers with appropriate Harvard style references where necessary. 4. Only include information in your appendixes that has been directly referred to in the body of your document. 5. Include a title/cover page containing the subject title and code and the name, student id numbers. 6. Please save the document as ACC203_B1_T1_first name_Surename_Student Number Eg: ACC203AT2_John_Smith_ XXXXXXXXXXYou are required to finish each of these questions, total 40 marks. Please give the solutions in detail, show calculations and submit the solutions to Moodle using a single file, it can be Excel format, Word format or PDF format, no requirement on word limits, if use any references, please refer to Harvard style. Question 1: Differences between management accounting and financial accounting (15 Marks) You are the financial controller of a large manufacturing organization and intend to approach the human resources (HR) manager seeking to create two new positions: a financial accountant and a management accountant. Required: 1 Prepare a briefing document for the HR manager which explains the differences between these two roles. 2 Formulate (and answer) the five likely questions that you anticipate the HR manager will ask you about these two positions when you meet. Question 2: Product cost classification: manufacturer (15 Marks) The following cost data for the current year relate to Heartstrings Pty Ltd, a greetings card manufacturer: Service department costs1 $ XXXXXXXXXXDirect labour: wages XXXXXXXXXXDirect labour: on-costs XXXXXXXXXXIndirect labour: on-costs XXXXXXXXXXOn-costs for production supervisor XXXXXXXXXXAdministrative costs XXXXXXXXXXRental of office space for sales personnel XXXXXXXXXXSales commissions XXXXXXXXXXProduct promotion costs XXXXXXXXXXDirect material XXXXXXXXXXAdvertising expense XXXXXXXXXXDepreciation on factory building XXXXXXXXXXCost of finished goods inventory at year end XXXXXXXXXXIndirect labour: wages XXXXXXXXXXProduction supervisor's salary XXXXXXXXXXTotal overtime premiums paid XXXXXXXXXXCost of idle time: production employees XXXXXXXXXXRequired: Calculate each of the following costs for the year: 1 Total prime costs. 2 Total manufacturing overhead costs. 3 Total conversion costs. 4 Total product costs (for external reporting purposes). 5 Total period costs XXXXXXXXXXQuestion 3: Cost behavior; engineered cost; committed and discretionary costs: manufacturer (10 Marks) HappyDaze T-shirts manufactures and prints customised designs on T-shirts. Below is a list of some of their major costs. (a) Cost of daily radio advertising on the local community radio station. (b) Cost of the fabric used to make the T-shirts. (c) Cost of the ink used in the designs. (d) Salary of the managing director. (e) Wages of the production employees who sew and print the T-shirts. (f) Cost of movie tickets provided for the Employee of the Month award each month. (g) Depreciation of the sewing machines, calculated on a units of production basis. (h) Cost of electricity used in the factory building. (i) Rent of the building. (j) Wages of the staff who package the T-shirts. (k) Cost of sewing machine maintenance. (l) Cost of the new advertising sign at the front of the factory. (m) Cost of the company car used by the managing director. Required: For each cost: 1 Indicate whether it is fixed or variable. 2 If the cost is variable, indicate whether it is an engineered cost. Explain why. 3 If the cost is fixed, indicate whether it is committed or discretionary. Explain why.
Answered Same Day Dec 25, 2021

Solution

Robert answered on Dec 25 2021
136 Votes
ASSIGNMENT

ASSIGNMENT
ACC203 – Management Accounting





ANSWER 1
Difference between Role of Financial Accountant and Management Accountant
Financial accounting is concerned with the summary, analysis, and reporting of financial
transactions. The financial accountant is required to prepare the financial statements for
presentation to the shareholders, suppliers, employees, government agencies, customers, and
other stakeholders who are interested in the financial position of the company.
On the other hand, the Management Accounting is concerned the process of analysis,
interpretation and presentation of accounting information collected through financial accounting.
Hence a management accountant is required to use the accounting and make decisions within
their organizations regarding the management, performance, and control functions.
The key difference between managerial and financial accounting is that managerial accounting
provides information for management within the organization, while financial accounting
provides information to parties outside the organization.
The roles and responsibilities of a financial accountant can be listed as follows-
 Collect and assemble data; analyze and investigate variances; summarize data,
information, and find trends.
 Prepare quarterly and annual statements through the assembled data
 Calculate and estimate the required tax payments periodically and make annual tax
filings.
https:
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accounting
http:
www.investopedia.com/terms/f/financialaccounting.asp
 Respond to financial and provides financial advice and develop recommendations.
 Prepare special reports by studying variances; budgets and forecasts.
The roles and responsibilities of a management accountant can be listed as follows-
 Design the frame-work for the cost and financial accounts and prepares reports for
making decisions in the financial and operational matters
 Forecasting future business and economic events preparing long-term plans and
strategies. This can be done by preparing a Management-Information-System (MIS)
 Raising of funds and maintain proper debt and equity ratio.
 Analyze accounts and reports; create budgets, interpreting of variance analysis, cash and
fund flow analysis, etc. for control.
 Provide relevant information to managers for making short-term decision and long-term
decisions like lease or buy, capital budgeting, etc.
Questions to be asked to a financial accountant-
 Why did you select financial accounting as a career?
I had keen interest in this subject and I always scored well. I also got a distinction in my masters
in this subject.
 What are the types of business transactions in accounting?
There are two types of transactions in accounting i.e. revenue and capital.
 What do you understand by financial accounting:
Financial accounting is concerned with the summary, analysis, and reporting...
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