Example case Study
Sub ID: Subject Name
Term
Assessment : Case Study Report
Example case Study
Executive Summary
This report considers a case study by Parkes XXXXXXXXXXof workflow reengineering as
undertaken by a university during implementation of a new ERP system; specifically, the report
considers aspects of workflow systems, processes modelling, socio-technical considerations,
and change management as these apply to this case study.
The research demonstrates that workflow systems can provide significant benefits to process
improvement through technology that captures and automates many aspects of workflow
eengineering and, while they generally require significant investment of resources, can
substantially improve the efficiency and effectiveness of these processes. The report also
demonstrates that process modelling is a key aspect of process reengineering, required to
effectively explain as-is and to-be processes, and that ineffective modelling is highly likely to
esult in failed reengineering, a common outcome of these projects. The report considers the
socio-technical aspects of process reengineering, and demonstrates that situational factors such
as political dynamics and organisational culture have a notable effect on process
implementation in particular, while technology can act as an enabler of process to counteract
these inhibiting factors. The report also finds that managing organisational change to ensure
that promoting factors are enhanced, in order to minimise resistance to change, is critical to
successful process implementation, particularly when considering the enablers and ba
iers to
process.
The report concludes that, while there were many issues faced, the university was able to
demonstrate a successful process implementation in the initial trial phase of implementing an
ERP system, utilising workflow systems that improved efficiency of the process, and effective
modelling. The report also concludes that significant ba
iers were in evidence, particularly
when considering technology as a potential enabler of process, along with poorly executed
change management and ineffective communication in implementing this process
eengineering.
It is therefore recommended that:
• greater BPR expertise is sought for future projects;
• iterative testing of IT throughout implementation is conducted to ensure effective
integration of technologies;
• communication is significantly improved, and;
• change management is actively planned going forward.
Example case Study
Table of contents
Introduction ....................................................................................................... XXXXXXXXXX1
Workflow Systems ............................................................................................. XXXXXXXXXX1
Process Modelling .............................................................................................. XXXXXXXXXX3
Socio-Technical Considerations ......................................................................... XXXXXXXXXX6
Change Management and Lessons Learned ........................................................ XXXXXXXXXX8
Change Management ...................................................................................... XXXXXXXXXX8
Lessons learned............................................................................................... XXXXXXXXXX9
Social Innovation ............................................................................................ XXXXXXXXXX9
Conclusion and Recommendations ..................................................................... XXXXXXXXXX9
References ....................................................................................................... XXXXXXXXXX11
Example case Study
Introduction
The following report is based on the implementation of a workflow system at an Australian
University (Parkes XXXXXXXXXXThis report will critically evaluate the process undertaken to upgrade
existing information systems with the desired goal of improving workflow processes and to
continue being an innovative organisation (Parkes XXXXXXXXXXThis report will address four areas
involved in such a project that includes:
• The first area for consideration is workflow systems, including the benefits of such these
system to the organisation as well as any problems with the design of the workflows. These
will be considered along with a view of the organisation structures where its workflow
processes may be affected.
• The second is process modelling, including the importance of modelling and system design
to process implementation, as well as the techniques used for process modelling and issues
identified in the process modelling phase.
• The third will take socio-technical considerations and discuss organisational politics that
may arise during implementation, how they can be counteracted, and how technology can
enable processes and any social impacts created from the implementation of new
technology.
• The final consideration will evaluate the change management involved in such a project and
the lessons learned by the organisation. This section will consider the process of managing
change within the organisation, the enablers and ba
iers of such a change, and the social
innovation and responsibilities of the organisation and how this can be incorporated into
process implementation.
Workflow Systems
A workflow trial and project was undertaken by a university located in Australia, known for
its innovative use of technology and being an early adopter of technology generally; some
examples of technology implemented include a staff intranet, online enrolments, as well as
having a comprehensive presence online (Parkes XXXXXXXXXXThe university has also undertaken
other projects to continue its innovation with technology, for example, a major multi stream
project was undertaken to upgrade its financial systems. The university considered this an
important project as the financial system’s effectiveness allowed further projects to be
undertaken as well as the upgrades offering new advanced tools that could be utilised for
process improvement (Parkes 2004).
Example case Study
Although the university was supportive of the project to upgrade and implement new
systems, it faced several challenges to the successful completion of such a project; for example,
the university had difficulty recruiting suitable business analysts with the level of expertise
equired for such a project