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Strategic Management Accounting APC309 Individual assignment General Information 1.Weighting – 100% of the marks for this module 2.This is an individual assignment of about 3,000 words (plus or minus...

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Strategic Management Accounting

APC309

Individual assignment

General Information

1.Weighting – 100% of the marks for this module

2.This is an individual assignment of about 3,000 words (plus or minus 5%), excluding appendices and bibliography. The word countMUSTbe shown on the front of the assignment.

3.There are a number of parts to this assignment. Each part is equally weighted. All parts are discreet from one another.

4.All of the learning outcomes for the module are being assessed in this assignment. The learning outcomes are shown in the section entitled “Marking Guide”, which is further on in this document.

5.The University’s policy on cheating collusion and plagiarism will be applied to this piece of work.

Background information on the imaginary organisation to which the three questions relate:

You are a consultant management accountant who has been engaged by amedium to large, fast growing company Jessup ltd. The company isinvolved inadvertising and public relations and isrun by four directors who are all advertising experts. While the company is doing very well they feel it has reached a stage wherethey need better management of the accounting function. Generally, they areunsure of the strategic benefits a senior management accountant would bring and particularly theyhave concerns with which costs are most relevant to decision making and of any methods by which they can accurately cost their activities.

You are required to produceareport to the directors which addresses the following three questions:

Question 1: What are the key roles which a strategic management accountant would undertake in an organisation such as Jessup?

Question 2: What is meant by the terms relevant and irrelevant costs and revenues in Strategic Management Accounting decision making? Include several small numerical examples in your answer. .

Question 3:What are the benefits and problems of introducing activity based costing into an organisation such as Jessup?

Guidance:

Students are encouraged to be inquisitive and innovative in their approach as to what should be included in this report the following may be of some use in providing guidance as to what could possibly be included,although this is in no way meant to be prescriptive.

The aim of the assignment is to help you understand how key areas of strategic management accounting are demonstrated in practice by a medium to large organisation. This will include investigating topics from throughout the course linked to the above issues. Some of the principles, concepts ad models will be more relevant to your chosen approach than others and so it is likely that different students will formulate different approaches to the problems. This is normal, it is not expected that all of the course content will be used in the analysis, concentrate on that which you feel is most important.

As part of your work you might find it helpful to briefly explore the underlying theory behind the key areas of investigation that you identify before applying them to report.

With a total of 3,000 words you do not have a lot of room for long introductions so assume you are writing to a sophisticated audience who has some working knowledge of strategic management accounting and is well versed in business theory. Numerical example for illustrative purposes may be of usebut should not be the main thrust of the work. If used theyshould be to provide evidence to support your findings from your other analysis of position and policies. If other sources are used remember toreference everything!

Please avoid relying too heavily on descriptive sections reproducing information available from course material or the set text. It is your own logical, evaluation of the situation, the interpretation of course material and presentation, with critical analysis, of a coherent strategic plan that will attract high marks.

Marking Guide

The learning outcomes for this module assessed by this piece of work are

Knowledge

1.Critically evaluate a range of key strategic management accounting models and concepts.

2.Critically understand of specific analytical skills in keyareas within management accounting at local and international level

3.Critically understand of the role and limitations of management accounting theory.

Skills

4.Applied the key management accounting concepts and methodologies in order to contribute to successful decision making in an organisation.

In light of this the assessment criteria in the grid below will be used when assessing your work.

* Please note of the key points and requirements for answering each questions from the attached files. Thank you very much!

Answered Same Day Dec 20, 2021

Solution

David answered on Dec 20 2021
119 Votes
Strategic Management Accounting – Jess Up Ltd. 1

Executive Summary
The role senior management accountant‟s is more important than a middle range manager i.e.
an accountant. The main work of an accountant is to set up and keeps track of the
accounting transactions, prepare the financial reports etc. On the other hand, a senior
management account plays an important role in strategic decision making. A s en io r
m an agem ent a ccoun t sh a l l assist the four directors of Jessup Ltd who have no
professional experience in the field of management accounting. The fast growth of the company
needs the help of r e l ev an t cos t an d r ev enue a s t h ey w i l l p l ay an im po r t an t ro l e
i n t ak i n g s t r a t eg i c d ec i s i on s . The concept relevance of cost ensures that the
management of Jessup Ltd concentrates its attention on a decision‟s relevant information. The
fast g r o w t h o f J e s s up Lt d r eq u i r es a u se f u l d ec i s i on m ak in g framework such as
activity based costing to improve accuracy and relevant data. The major benefit of implementing
activity based costing for the company is that the cost can be traced by activities; therefore,
Jessup Ltd has a better view of the cost in between their two different services i.e. ad v e r t i s in g
an d pu b l i c r e l a t i on . T heJ es su p Lt d m ay t ak e t h i s competitive benefit for taking
decision to sustain the growth in the business.
Strategic Management Accounting – Jess Up Ltd. 2

Contents
Introduction ................................................................................................................................................... 3
Key role of strategic management accountant in an organization ................................................................ 3
Relevant Cost & I
elevant Costs.................................................................................................................. 6
Strategic Management Accounting Decision Making .............................................................................. 6
Advantages & Disadvantages of implementation of Activity Based Costing .............................................. 9
Steps involved in Activity Based Costing ................................................................................................. 9
Benefits of Activity Based Costing ......................................................................................................... 11
Limitations of Activity Based Costing.................................................................................................... 11
Difficulties in implementation of Activity Based Costing ...................................................................... 11
Activity Based Management ................................................................................................................... 12
Conclusion .................................................................................................................................................. 12
References ................................................................................................................................................... 13
Strategic Management Accounting – Jess Up Ltd. 3

Introduction
In this report, the following issues are highlighted:-
a) Key roles of a strategic management accountant.
) Relevant Cost & revenue in Strategic Management Accounting decision making.
c) Advantages & Disadvantages of implementation of Activity Based Costing.
Key role of strategic management accountant in an organization
Strategic Management Accounting is strategic management and combination of management
accounting and strategic management is called as strategic management accounting theory. The
process of strategic management is categorized into strategic planning and implementation of the
strategy in two different phases generally starting from scanning of the environment by external
and internal enterprise, determination of strategic objectives, strategic planning, implementation
of strategies, monitoring and evaluation of strategic performance and if required making strategic
adjustments.
For the successful implementation of the corporate strategy, the strategic management
accounting should develop a scientific and reasonable system for strategic monitoring and
evaluation of performance. The impact of strategy can be analyzed by using operational cost
management, value chain analysis and it should be compared in order ensure implementation of
strategic objectives.
There are three main functions in Management Accounting are allocation of cost between cost of
goods sold and stock for the purposes of internal and external reporting The managers shall be
provided with all the necessary information which helps them in decision making.
Management accounting is “An integral part of management concerned with identifying,
presenting and interpreting information used for formulating strategy, planning and controlling
activities, decision making, optimizing the use of resources, disclosure to shareholders and other
external to the entity, disclosure to employees, safeguarding assets.” This definition is provided
y the Chartered Institute of Management Accounts (CIMA). Management accounting
information should possess the following characteristics:
Strategic Management Accounting – Jess Up Ltd. 4

a) Relevance
) Reliability
c) Comparability
d) Understandability
e) Materiality
There shall be participation in the management so as to ensure that plans are developed to meet
the desired objectives, called as strategic planning, developing short term plans called as
udgeting or profit planning, acquisition and usage of finance known as financial management
and recording of transactions known as financial accounting and cost accounting, communication
of financial and operating results and taking co
ective actions to
ing plans and results into
alignment and lastly reviewing of results through internal audit management.
The company‟s strategy is a continuously cycling four stages process (Shank, 1989) and the
strategic management accountant played significant role in each stages.
1. Formulating strategies – The strategies for strategic management are formed by the
management accountant by using various advanced techniques. The involvement of top
management is also necessary for the development of strategies as it is the top
management who can guide the middle management about the overall working of the
organization. The effective and efficient strategies can be prepared only with the
combined efforts of middle and lower level management. The various techniques which
are used for formulation are SWOT, PESTEL, Porter‟s 5 forces, budgetary controls,
variance analysis, inventory management system, working capital management system
etc.
Management accountant uses both internal as well as external factors to develop
strategies. Internal factors includes strengths and weakness, external factors include
opportunities and threats. Management accountant evaluates both internal factors i.e.
strengths and weakness of the organization and external factors such as opportunities and
threats. The strategic management accountant can also evaluate the competitor‟s strength
and weakness by using...
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