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Show that the collection of radially open sets is a topology for R^2. A subset of R 2 is called radially open if it contains open line segment in each direction about each of its points.

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Show that the collection of radially open sets is a topology for R^2.

A subset of R2 is called radially open if it contains open line segment in each direction about each of its points.

Answered Same Day Dec 20, 2021

Solution

David answered on Dec 20 2021
139 Votes
Collection τ on R2, such that U ∈ τ if for every x ∈ U , line segment in each
direction around x contained in U .
For understanding U , Let describe point on U an line segments. Give pola
coordinate(r, θ) system on R2, we choose the coordinate such that x become
poles. Then equation of line passes through x can be written as θ = φ where
φ is angle of elevation of line. [Are you convince with this??, if not read any
article on Polar coordinate for example wikipedia]
Now by definition of U we know that x contains open line segment in each
direction, that is for each φ we have some � such that line segment at θ = φ and
−� < r < +�...
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