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Select one of the following papers: (Note: i already attached both the paper. you can choose whatever you want) Wu M, Wang, C, Bai Y, Huang, C, Lee S. Outcomes of obese Clozapine-treated in-patients...

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Select one of the following papers:

(Note: i already attached both the paper. you can choose whatever you want)

Wu M, Wang, C, Bai Y, Huang, C, Lee S. Outcomes of obese Clozapine-treated in-patients with schizophrenia placed on six-month diet and physical activity program. Psychiatrics services, 2007;58(4):544

Terry P,Lagergren J, Wolk A, NyrénO.Reflux-Inducing Dietary Factors and Risk of Adenocarcinoma of the Esophagus and Gastric Cardia. Nutrition and Cancer 2000;38:186-191

The following questions are guide to your essay as these points should be addressed. These are all epidemiological concepts that we covered in the course but you are free to arrange them differently under sub-heading or stick to question answer format if you find it difficult.

1) Overview of the paper you selected.

-What is the issue addressed in the paper, is it important novel?

- What was the exposure or intervention? -What was the outcome?

-What was the study design?

-What was the study population?

-What were the main findings? Were the authors advise for future direction or about the study implication

2) Appraise the internal validity -

To what extent can the observed association between the exposure and outcome be attributed to non-causal explanations? Consider the following questions in your critique: -Are the results likely to be affected by biases including confounding,

-Are the results likely to be affected by chance variation? Are they clearly presented

3) Do you believe a causal association between exposure and outcome is plausible? Is the finding within the study consistent – has any interaction or special mechanism was illustrated/suggested

4) Appraise the external validity of the finding and the overall quality of the discussion section, -Can the findings be applied to the source population from which the study population was derived? -Can the study results be applied to other relevant populations?

Answered Same Day Dec 27, 2021

Solution

David answered on Dec 27 2021
133 Votes
The University of Queensland
School of Science & Health
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Outcomes of obese Clozapine-treated in-patients with schizophrenia placed on six-month diet and physical activity program.
Wu M, Wang, C, Bai Y, Huang, C, Lee S.
Introduction
In this paper we are analysing the different aspects related with clinical research article. We are also considering the study design and methods used by the researchers for identifying the issues related with a research problem. We are also considering the future application and different mechanisms used by the researchers in a detailed way.
1. Overview
1.1 Issues Addressed in the Paper
Obesity can be called as health problem faced by different people in the world, while analysing the roots of obesity we can able to understand that, modern food systems and lack of proper dieting also causes for obesity. Due to genetic factors people will have to suffer with the problem of obesity and lifestyle that they followed, food habits also leads to problem of obesity. Some people due to professional issues they will not have proper control eating habits. While analysing the article we can understand that it is mainly focused on the obese Clozapine-treated in-patients with schizophrenia. According to the words of Wang (2000) people are facing different problems and they have to use effective measures for improving the health issues. While analysing the article we can understand that Patients with schizophrenia using an antipsychotic medication called Clozapine. According to the words of Bai (2007) if the schizophrenia patients are using Clozapine it creates different problems to body structure and weight of the patient will increase (Bai et al 2007, p.21). In order for managing this situation it is better to use effective dietary control and physical activity. From the article we can understand that authors mainly focused on the relevance of dietary control and physical activities.
The issues addressed in the article is important because it helps the patients with schizophrenia treated with clozapine to reduce the weight and manage the healthcare issues. We know the fact that most of the people in the world is facing problem with obesity (Lindenmayer et al 2003, p.290). The main aspects discussed in the article helps the patients to manage the issues in a productive way. Most of the healthcare organizations in the world using antipsychotic drugs for reducing the problem related with different healthcare issues. Antipsychotic drugs like Clozapine create different problems to the patients, in order for managing the issue it is better to engage in physical activities and programs (Amoo et al 2017, p.21). From the article the readers can understand the major issues related with the use of Clozapine. While analysing the research we can also understand that the research study also focused on the overweight problems and issues.
1.2 Intervention and its outcome
While analysing the article we can understand that authors focused on dietary control and physical activities for managing the health issues. According to the words Wang (2007) in order for reducing the weight of a person, it is better to give importance to diet control and effective physical activities. By using physical activity for six months it helps for reducing weight of the patients. From the article we can understand that dietary control and physical activities called as the effective intervention for managing the healthcare issues in productive way. We have to select foods based on nutritional values and fat content (Vyas et al 2017, p.15). Personal...
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