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Review the articleThe role of ontologies in biological and biomedical research: a functional perspective. (Links to an external site.) The outline to structure your review: Introduction: Introduce the...

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Review the articleThe role of ontologies in biological and biomedical research: a functional perspective.(Links to an external site.)The outline to structure your review:

  • Introduction: Introduce the topic and provide necessary background.
  • Review: Provide a summary of the paper. Be sure to discuss what an ontology is, how it can be used, vocabularies, and OWL.
  • Conclusions: Succinctly summarize your main points.
  • Bibliography: List your sources. Use APA format. Be consistent.

Grading

Only peer reviewed articles will be accepted for full credit. The min word count requirement is 600 words, but no more than 1000 words or you will lose points. Cite 2 additional sources in APA format. The report must be prepared in an essay form; not as a list of bullet points. For a grading breakdown, please review the rubric.

Rubric

Assignment Rubric (2)

Assignment Rubric (2)

Criteria Ratings Pts

This criterion is linked to a learning outcomeName/Font/Formatting

XXXXXXXXXX5Pts

Excellent

Includes the student’s name, uses fonts and formatting consistently throughout the report

XXXXXXXXXX3Pts

Good

Includes the student’s name, uses fonts and formatting consistently throughout the report

XXXXXXXXXX2Pts

Acceptable

Uses different fonts and multiple font sizes or does not include the student’s name/heading

XXXXXXXXXX0Pts

Unacceptable

N/A

5pts

This criterion is linked to a learning outcomeLength

XXXXXXXXXX10Pts

Excellent

Exceeds by 100 words the minimum word count

XXXXXXXXXX3Pts

Good

Meets the minimum word count

XXXXXXXXXX2Pts

Acceptable

Does not meet the minimum word count

XXXXXXXXXX0Pts

Unacceptable

Does not meet the minimum word count by more than 100 words

10pts

This criterion is linked to a learning outcomeIntroduction

XXXXXXXXXX10Pts

Excellent

Presents a detailed background to what the paper is about.

XXXXXXXXXX3Pts

Good

Minimally discusses what the paper is about.

XXXXXXXXXX2Pts

Acceptable

Introduction does not relate to the paper.

XXXXXXXXXX0Pts

Unacceptable

Does not include an introduction

10pts

This criterion is linked to a learning outcomeReview

XXXXXXXXXX55Pts

Excellent

Presents a detailed summary on the paper.

XXXXXXXXXX3Pts

Good

Presents a summary on the paper.

XXXXXXXXXX2Pts

Acceptable

Presents a short summary on the paper.

XXXXXXXXXX0Pts

Unacceptable

Does not include a summary.

55pts

This criterion is linked to a learning outcomeBibliography

XXXXXXXXXX10Pts

Excellent

Includes a bibliography and in-text citations that are formatted properly. Two additional sources are cited in APA format.

XXXXXXXXXX3Pts

Good

Includes a bibliography formatted properly and two additional sources are cited.

XXXXXXXXXX2Pts

Acceptable

Includes a bibliography and in-text citations but 1-3 formatting errors are present

XXXXXXXXXX0Pts

Unacceptable

Includes a bibliography and in-text citations but 4 f formatting errors are present

10pts

This criterion is linked to a learning outcomeFlow/Clarity of Writing

XXXXXXXXXX10Pts

Excellent

Has no grammatical/spelling formatting errors. The text goes from general ideas to specific conclusions. Transitions tie sections/paragraphs together. Writing is crisp, clear, and succinct. The author incorporates the active voice when appropriate. Meaning is explicit.

XXXXXXXXXX3Pts

Good

Has minor grammatical/spelling/reference formatting errors. There is a basic flow from one section to the next. Writing is generally clear but unnecessary words are used. Meaning is sometimes hidden. Paragraph or sentence structure is too repetitive.

XXXXXXXXXX2Pts

Acceptable

Has major grammatical/spelling errors. References are not formatted properly. There is a basic flow from one section to the next, but not all sections or paragraphs follow in a natural or logical order. Hard to know what the author is trying to express.

XXXXXXXXXX0Pts

Unacceptable

Has major grammatical/spelling errors. References are not included. The report appears to have no direction, with sections/paragraph appearing disjointed.

10pts

Total points:100

Answered 2 days After Sep 28, 2022

Solution

Uzma answered on Oct 01 2022
71 Votes
2
Introduction
Biomedical knowledge is fundamentally complex and thus it is challenging in managing and integrating the data in existing databases. To overcome this, biomedical ontology has come into existence. Ontology in biomedicine was first utilized with the development of gene ontology. Biomedical ontologies play a vital role in the integration of information regarding various model organisms which are acquired under varied conditions and stored in different databases (Schriml et al., 2022). It is a relatively new era in the field of computational biology. Bioinformatics, with the development of ontology technologies, can not only manage the data but can also be related to varied data. The main purpose of a biomedical ontology is to understand the different entities with biomedical significance in reality. Bio-ontology initially structures the knowledge and later compares it to biological research. Moreover, ontologies in biomedical research are most commonly represented in the Web Ontology Language (OWL). Bio-ontologies exhibit different perspectives which involve a content-oriented view and a functional view (Hoehndorf et al., 2015). Content-oriented view deals with particular specific ontologies that are created in biomedicine whereas the functional view deals with enabling a diversity of biomedical applications using ontologies. Herein, we discuss the detailed role of ontology in the field of biomedicine research. Also, how ontologies can be utilized to aid integrative research is also discussed.
Review
A formal manner in which knowledge and its concepts are represented and explained concerning each other is refe
ed to as ontology. Ontology development is vital to provide a formal specification of biomedical knowledge, to differentiate and study varied biological...
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