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Research paper (3 full pages)Topic: The limits of Price DiscriminationRequirement: No graphs, No table. Only word.One page work cited includes microeconomic texbook.

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Research paper (3 full pages)Topic: The limits of Price DiscriminationRequirement: No graphs, No table. Only word.One page work cited includes microeconomic texbook.
Answered Same Day Dec 26, 2021

Solution

Robert answered on Dec 26 2021
130 Votes
1

Introduction
Monopoly is the discriminatory market form which reduces the consumer surplus due to its
market power and aims at increasing the producer surplus in the market. There are three forms of
price discrimination under monopoly which uses different ways to extract maximum consumer
surplus in the form charging higher price or by reducing the supply of goods in the market so that
the firm can maintain their dominance in the market.
First degree price discrimination involves charging different prices for different units of goods
sold in the market. It leads to transfer of surplus over and above the market price to be paid by
the consumers to the producer of the good. Therefore, the discriminatory pricing strategy under
monopoly has certain limits beyond which there will be no extraction of market surplus by the
producers.
Similarly, in second form of price discrimination there are discounts and schemes as different
prices are being charged for varying amount of quantities purchased by the consumers. The
monopolist would be able to generate higher amount of profits because of more revenue earned
y selling bulk quantity. In case of third degree price discrimination, the monopolist charges
different prices from different consumers depending on their willingness to pay. For example, in
case of airline industry, there are various types of classes such as economy and business class at
different prices. Consumers pay according to their ability to pay and according to their budget
(Varian, 2007).
Limits of price discrimination issue
The key issue in price discrimination lies in determining the impact of such discriminatory
actions by the monopolists over the market scenario along with their future perspective to sustain
2

in the market. The limit to price discrimination lies in understanding the lower bound of producer
surplus and at the same time the addition to the consumer surplus when the monopolist is not
able to charge...
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