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Please read the case study below and use your focus on nursing pharmacology textbook to answer the questions.Answers in a WORD DOCUMENT This is a graded assignment. You must answer all questions...

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Please read the case study below and use your focus on nursing pharmacology textbook to answer the questions.Answers in a WORD DOCUMENT

This is a graded assignment. You must answer all questions correctly to obtain the full grade.

A nurse is caring for a patient taking an antibiotic that was shown to be effective for the microorganism in culture and sensitivity test. The patient information sheet that accompanied the drug tells the patient to observe for adverse drug reactions.

  • What is an adverse drug reaction, and what is the clinical significance of this reaction?
  • What are the four types of allergic reactions and assessments to drug therapy that could occur with antibiotic drug administration?
  • A common antibiotic drug-induced problem is superinfection. What assessment data can the nurse gather from the patient that might indicate a superinfection?
Answered Same Day Jul 11, 2021

Solution

Tanaya answered on Jul 13 2021
146 Votes
Running Head: ADVERSE DRUG REACTION
        1
ADVERSE DRUG REACTION        11
ADVERSE DRUG REACTION
Table of Contents
Adverse drug reaction, and clinical significance of this reaction    3
The four types of allergic reactions and assessments to drug therapy    3
Superinfection and assessment data can the nurse gather    4
References    6
Adverse drug reaction, and clinical significance of this reaction
An adverse drug reaction involves in the harmful or unwanted reaction that are experienced with the administration of a single drug or a combination of drugs under the normal condition. The adverse reaction is often needs to be discontinued or the dose needs to eb reduced. Often the adverse event can occur while the patient is taking the drug, i
espective of whether it is responsible for causing the adverse condition, the drug is often discontinued (Chung, Wang & Dao, 2016). Often, the side effects are caused instead of the intended therapeutic impacts which can be beneficial, harmful or at times neutral.
Drug toxicity is often categorised under the adverse impacts of drugs since the dosage of the drug often leads to plasma concentration that rises beyond the therapeutic range leading to intention or unintentional overdose of the drug. However, it is often observed that the that the adverse drug reaction are related with dosages (Kose, Akin & Cetin, 2017). But, nevertheless, there are other allergies and idiosyncrasies which are unpredicted. For instance, with the dose associated ADRs often there is a na
ow therapeutic index like hemo
hage in case of oral anticoagulants.
Further, with ADRs leading to decreased drug clearance the patients are observed to have hepatic and renal functions due to the drug-drug interactions. Again, allergic ADR are not dose related and are mostly based on allergens and antigens. When a patient gets sensitized to a certain drug, the exposure can lead to different types of allergic...
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