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Assessment Description: Read the case study below and write a report explaining how you would work with Joel from the perspective of one counselling approach that you have studied so far. Case study...

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Assessment Description:
Read the case study below and write a report explaining how you would work with Joel from the perspective of one counselling approach that you have studied so far.
Case study
Joel is a 36 year old man who has come to counselling because he feels unhappy and unsatisfied in his life. Joel’s mother died when he was 12 and Joel grew up with his father, who he describes as a good man, who worked hard to support his son, but struggled with anger and alcohol issues and was never able to fully recover from the death of Joel’s mother. Joel felt that his father was distant and so caught up in his own grief that he was never able to love Joel. Joel describes himself as a rebel in his teens, who gave his father a hard time but that he worked hard and went to university, which he saw as a way out of the small town he grew up in and a way to escape his father. He now has a successful career in corporate law and is ma
ied with a young son, Oliver, who has just had his first birthday. Joel was initially happy in his career, as he enjoyed the challenge and the money that came with his job. He has been able to give his wife, Anna, all the things that he missed out on as a child: they have a big home in a good subu
and Oliver will go to private school. Anna does not have to work and they plan to try for a second child next year. Despite all of the positives in his life, Joel still feels unhappy. He loves his wife and son, but is feeling oppressed by the constant demands of parenthood and feels that is work is suffering because he has to commit more time at home. He enjoys work less than he did and he feels that his relationship with Anna is also suffering as he finds himself wanting to spend more time away from home and is stressed and frustrated with the situation and wo
ies about whether he can really be a good father and husband. He is also disappointed in himself for not being able to have more control over his life.
Assessment Description:
Read the case study below and write a report explaining how you would work with Joel from the perspective of one counselling approach that you have studied so far. For the approach to counselling that you choose to focus on, include the following:
• Identification of the key principles and goals of the approach in working with Joel, • Explanation on your role as the counsellor when applying the approach,
• Explanation on the relevance of the chosen approach to Joel’s case (why the suggested approach may be helpful for him),
• Suggestion of two techniques or interventions from the approach that you would use with Joel to facilitate change.
Marking Criteria: Max. in category
Identification of the key principles and goals of the approach Explanation the role of the counsellor when applying a chosen approach 5
Explanation on the relevance of the chosen approach to the case 5
Suggestion of two techniques or interventions 5
Links to theories and concepts 5
Word count, readability, and structure 4
Number and choice of appropriate references. 3
Co
ect referencing style: in-text references and reference list. 3
Total: 30
Answered 2 days After Mar 25, 2021

Solution

Azra S answered on Mar 27 2021
153 Votes
Treatment plan using ACT
Human beings differ in their thoughts and experiences. As such, counselling practice involves using different approaches for different cases and conditions. In the same line, counsellors may also differ in their approach to handling the same case. The practice generally involves recognizing the problem an individual has and developing a co
esponding treatment plan that would work best for the particular patient (Nelson-Jones, 2013). In the case of Mr. Joel, signs of his problems are clearly visible and that is why ACT has been selected as the best mode of treatment for him.
Diagnosis
Mr. Joel is showing signs/symptoms of a condition known as Major Depressive Disorder. The major indicators of this disorder in Mr. Joel’s case are as follows:
· Pulling away from activities and relationships that he found fulfilling before.
· Day to day work and family life hindered
· Trying to spend time away from family.
· Unable to concentrate on his work
· I
itability/Frustration
· Feelings of guilt and Self-blame
· Constant feelings of unhappiness and dissatisfaction.
All these symptoms are significant indicators that Mr. Joel is showing signs of Major Depressive Disorder (Kennedy, 2008). In order to treat this condition, ACT or Acceptance and Commitment Therapy seems like the ideal approach.
Acceptance and Commitment Therapy
Acceptance and Commitment Therapy seems like the most appropriate Counseling approach for Mr. Joel (Dindo, Van Liew, & Arch, 2017). This can be concluded from the fact that his loss as a child and his father’s emotionally distant behavior towards him seem to be the underlying problem that is causing Mr. Joel to slip into depression.
As his problems seem to be stemming from Unresolved Grief, we will work with him towards accepting his feelings and emotions and committing to life in a new more productive and fulfilling way (Pauline & Boss, 2009).
Key Principles
ACT is a modern behavioral psychology based on empirically supported principles (Dindo, Van Liew & Arch, 2017). Here, our goal is to help Mr. Joel develop Psychological flexibility. Psychological flexibility is the ability to consciously live in the present moment in spite of and while realizing our negative emotions and living life according to our values (Fledderus et al, 2013).
We will aim to attain the above through applying the following principles:
· Cognitive Diffusion
· Acceptance
· Identifying Values
· Being in the present
· Self as Context
· Commitment (Dindo, Van Liew & Arch, 2017)
Cognitive Diffusion: Through Cognitive Diffusion we will aid Mr. Joel in viewing his negative thoughts as words and not truth. This will help him disconnect with these thoughts thus changing the way he interacts with his thoughts and reducing their harmful impact (Huang et al, 2017).
Acceptance: According to Acceptance and Commitment Therapy when we struggle against emotions it results in unwanted behavior and negative thoughts. In Mr. Joel’s case he has been avoiding and trying to escape feelings of loss and dejection which resulted in him being depressed. For Mr. Joel acceptance would mean to realize and accept that he lived without his parents even though his father was alive, also that his father’s anger and drinking issues were real and there is nothing he could have or can do about it (Ha
is, 2019).
Identifying Values: We will encourage Mr. Joel to identify what he cares about most, what kind of person he wants to be and what he wants his life to be about. It is also important for him to accept that driving his life with these values will give rise to some negative feelings along the way and those feelings must be faced (Feather, 2006).
Being in the present: This involves focusing entire attention on the activity at hand. We will encourage Mr. Joel to focus entirely on whatever he does throughout the day starting from the little things like eating food, casual conversations e.tc. We will also be using the same principle in his sessions and...
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