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Notes for Expert · Please answer all questions in American English spelling (250 words). · Put your answers within the text boxes below, use this very same page as the solution. 1. Consider the...

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Notes for Expert
· Please answer all questions in American English spelling (250 words).
· Put your answers within the text boxes below, use this very same page as the solution.
1. Consider the reasons implementations fail. For at least three of these reasons, explain why this happens, if there is one (or more) type of implementation likely to minimize the occu
ence, and if there is one (or more) type of installation more likely to induce failure for this reason.
    
2. If you were an analyst on a project team developing a new information system and you were given the task of organizing the user documentation, you would probably not be able to create all of the content by yourself from memory. List three sources you would tap for the documentation and explain how you would have to modify it for end-users.
    
3. Suppose an information system was developed following a rapid application development approach like prototyping. How might maintenance be different than if the system had been developed following the traditional life cycle? Why?
    
4. Two members of your project development team are disagreeing about the relative importance of training and documentation. Sam strongly believes that training is far more important because it will ensure the successful implementation of the information system and that the early usage is a positive experience. Pat encounters that the user documentation is far more important because its impact can help not only the cu
ent users but also future users. Which do you think is right, and why?
    
5. Why is it important to keep a history of test cases and the results of those test cases even after a system has been revised several times?
    
6. What can a systems analyst do to facilitate future maintenance?
    
7. If possible, ask a systems analyst you know or have access to about implementation. Ask what the analyst believes is necessary for a successful implementation. Compare what the analyst believes are the factors that influence successful implementation to the factors discussed in this chapter.
Answered Same Day Mar 09, 2023

Solution

Abhishek Ranjan answered on Mar 09 2023
33 Votes
Notes for Expert
· Please answer all questions in American English spelling (250 words).
· Put your answers within the text boxes below, use this very same page as the solution.
1. Consider the reasons implementations fail. For at least three of these reasons, explain why this happens, if there is one (or more) type of implementation likely to minimize the occu
ence, and if there is one (or more) type of installation more likely to induce failure for this reason.
    Implementations can fail for various reasons, ranging from inadequate planning to technical challenges. Some of the reasons why implementations fail are:
· Inadequate Planning:
One of the primary reasons why implementations fail is inadequate planning. Poor planning can lead to insufficient resources, unclear objectives, and lack of stakeholder buy-in. Organizations may fail to identify the critical success factors and requirements for the implementation project, leading to poor execution.
To minimize the occu
ence of inadequate planning, organizations should conduct a thorough needs analysis and define the project's goals and objectives. They should also develop a comprehensive project plan that outlines timelines, milestones, and resource requirements. The use of project management methodologies such as Agile or Scrum can help ensure that the project is adequately planned and executed.
· Resistance to Change:
Resistance to change is another reason why implementations fail. Resistance to change can come from various sources, such as employees, customers, and stakeholders. It can be caused by a lack of communication, insufficient training, or fear of job loss.
To minimize resistance to change, organizations should involve stakeholders and communicate the benefits of the implementation. They should also provide adequate training and support to employees to help them adapt to the new system. The use of change management techniques such as Kotter's 8-step model or Lewin's Change Management Model can help minimize resistance to change.
· Technical Challenges:
Technical challenges can arise during the implementation of new systems, leading to failure. Technical challenges may include software bugs, hardware failures, and integration issues.
To minimize technical challenges, organizations should conduct thorough testing and quality assurance before rolling out the new system. They should also consider the use of a phased implementation approach, where the new system is rolled out in stages to identify and address technical issues as they arise.
Overall, the type of installation more likely to induce failure depends on the specific reason why the implementation failed. For example, a rushed installation or lack of testing may induce failure due to technical challenges, while a lack of stakeholder buy-in may lead to failure with a slow or phased installation approach. Thus, it is crucial to identify the reasons for potential failure and choose the installation approach accordingly.
2. If you were an analyst on a project team developing a new information system and you were given the task of organizing the user documentation, you would probably not be able to create all of the content by yourself from memory. List three sources you would tap for the documentation and explain how you would have to modify it for end-users.
    As an analyst on a project team developing a new information system, organizing user documentation is a critical task. It involves creating materials that are easy to understand and accessible to end-users. Here are three sources I would tap for user documentation:
1. Requirements Document: The requirements document contains detailed information about the system's features and functions. This document outlines the system's intended use and requirements, making it an excellent source for user documentation. To modify it for end-users, I would need to simplify the language, remove technical jargon, and focus on the system's benefits and how it can be used.
2. Technical Specifications: Technical specifications are typically written for developers and engineers, but they can also be used as a source of user documentation. Technical specifications provide in-depth information about the system's architecture, design, and functionality. To modify it for end-users, I would need to focus on the practical aspects of the system and highlight how users can interact with the system.
3. User Testing Feedback: User testing feedback is a valuable source of user documentation because it provides real-world insights into how users interact with the system. User testing feedback can identify areas of the system that are confusing or difficult to use.
To modify it for end-users, I would need to organize the feedback into easy-to-understand...
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