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Main Task: Activity #8You will submit one Word document for this activity. You will create this Word document by cutting and pasting SPSS output into Word. Part A. SPSS ActivityIn this exercise, you...

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Main Task: Activity #8You will submit one Word document for this activity. You will create this Word document by cutting and pasting SPSS output into Word. Part A. SPSS ActivityIn this exercise, you are playing the role of a researcher that is testing new medication designed to improve cholesterol levels. When examining cholesterol in clinical settings, we look at two numbers: low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and high-density lipoprotein (HDL). You may have heard these called “good” (HDL) and “bad” (LDL) cholesterol. For LDL, lower numbers are better (below 100 is considered optimal). For HDL, 60 or higher is optimal.In this experiment, you will be testing three different versions of the new medication. In data file “Activity 8.sav” you will find the following variables: group (0=control, 1=Drug A, 2=Drug B, 3=Drug C), LDL, and HDL (cholesterol numbers of participants after 12 weeks).Using a MANOVA, try to ascertain which version of the drug (A, B or C) shows the most promise. Perform the following analyses and paste the SPSS output into your Word document.1. Exploratory Data Analysis.a. Perform exploratory data analysis on the relevant variables in the dataset. When possible, include appropriate graphs to help illustrate the dataset.b. Compose a one to two paragraph write up of the data. c. Create an APA style table that presents descriptive statistics for the sample. 2. Perform a MANOVA. Using the “Activity 8.sav” data set, perform a MANOVA. “Group” is your fixed factor and LDL and HDL are your dependent variables. Be sure to include simple contrasts to distinguish between the drugs (group variable). In the same analysis, include descriptive statistics and parameter estimates. Finally, be certain to inform SPSS that you want a post-hoc test to help you determine which drug works best. a. Is there any statistically significant difference in how the drugs perform? If so, explain the effect. Use the post hoc tests as needed.b. Write up the results using APA style and interpret them. Part B. ReflectionReflect on your experience throughout the course and how you will use your new statistical skill set in the dissertation phase of your degree program. Include a brief assessment of what you have learned. In 2-3 paragraphs, cover the following:1. What were the three most important concepts you learned?2. How will the material in this course help you in your dissertation work?3. What would you like to have seen covered that wasn’t or what would you have liked more practice with?
Answered Same Day Dec 21, 2021

Solution

Robert answered on Dec 21 2021
112 Votes
1. Exploratory Data Analysis. a. Perform exploratory data analysis on the relevant variables in the dataset. When possible, include appropriate graphs to help illustrate the dataset. b. Compose a one to two paragraph write up of the data. c. Create an APA style table that presents descriptive statistics for the sample.
A new medication designed to improve cholesterol levels is being tested. There are two types of cholesterol in clinical settings that are being examined: low-density lipoprotein (LDL) or “bad” and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) or “good”. For LDL, lower numbers are better (below 100 is considered optimal). For HDL, 60 or higher is optimal. In this experiment, three different versions of the new medication are being tested to improve cholesterol levels. So, there are four groups under study: 0=control, 1=Drug A, 2=Drug B, 3=Drug C.
The descriptive statistics for the variables LCL and HCL are given below. The LCL has a mean at 97.98 with high standard deviation at 17.165 which indicates that the LCL is more scattered. The HCL has a mean at 61.42 with comparatively low standard deviation at 7.103.
    Descriptive Statistics
    
    N
    Minimum
    Maximum
    Mean
    Std. Deviation
    Low-density Lipoprotein
    40
    76
    136
    97.98
    17.165
    High-density Lipoprotein
    40
    49
    74
    61.42
    7.103
    Valid N (listwise)
    40
    
    
    
    
The group-wise descriptive statistics of the variables LCL and HCL are presented below. This indicates that the LCL has highest mean under drug B with highest measure of deviation whereas it has lowest mean under drug C with lowest measure of deviation. There is much variation in the means of LCL under various drugs. The HCL has highest mean under drug B with highest measure of deviation whereas it has lowest mean under drug C with lowest measure of deviation. There is much variation in the means of LCL under various drugs.
    Descriptives
    
    group
    Statistic
    Std. E
o
    Low-density Lipoprotein
    Control
    Mean
    101.10
    3.114
    
    
    Median
    101.00
    
    
    
    Std. Deviation
    9.848
    
    
    
    Minimum
    82
    
    
    
    Maximum
    120
    
    
    Drug A
    Mean
    86.20
    2.149
    
    
    Median
    88.50
    
    
    
    Std. Deviation
    6.795
    
    
    
    Minimum
    76
    
    
    
    Maximum
    94
    
    
    Drug B
    Mean
    121.40
    3.110
    
    
    Median
    120.50
    
    
    
    Std. Deviation
    9.834
    
    
    
    Minimum
    107
    
    
    
    Maximum
    136
    
    
    Drug C
    Mean
    83.20
    1.405
    
    
    Median
    82.50
    
    
    
    Std. Deviation
    4.442
    
    
    
    Minimum
    79
    
    
    
    Maximum
    94
    
    High-density Lipoprotein
    Control
    Mean
    58.70
    1.921
    
    
    Median
    59.50
    
    
    
    Std. Deviation
    6.075
    
    
    
    Minimum
    49
    
    
    
    Maximum
    67
    
    
    Drug A
    Mean
    53.70
    1.096
    
    
    Median
    52.50
    
    
    
    Std. Deviation
    3.466
    
    
    
    Minimum
    49
    
    
    
    Maximum
    61
    
    
    Drug B
    Mean
    68.60
    .991
    
    
    Median
    68.50
    
    
    
    Std. Deviation
    3.134
    
    
    
    Minimum
    63
    
    
    
    Maximum
    74
    
    
    Drug...
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