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ACC211 Task 1: Project evaluation (Case Study)
Page 1 of 6
ACC211 Task 1: Project Evaluation (Benz-Lancer EV Case Study)

Due Date: (Sunday) 23 April 2023 by 11.59pm (AEST)
Product: Excel based feasibility study with short answer questions
Assessment Weight: 50%
Questions: 5 in total

Benz-Lancer Electric Vehicles Inc. is a newly established electric vehicle (EV) company based in Australia,
founded and led by former Tesla battery engineer, Alan Wong. Benz-Lancer aims to enter the EV markets in
Australia and Thailand as it has identified two unaddressed opportunities in the market: highly efficient
atteries and unique body styles.

Market Gap Assessment
• Battery
o 2,200kms per charge
o Maintains 85% of initial charge over 10 years with minimal degradation.
• Vehicles
o SUV: For u
an and subu
an consumers (with a payload of 2,000kgs)
o Sedan: Four-door, cost-effective and high-performing solution (competitors' offerings are
above $120,000, with a range of 1,000kms max)
o Hatchback: Five-door, 2WD for daily commuting and leisure (first of its kind)

Benz-Lancer has invested $300 million in research and development of EVs, resulting in the creation of three
prototypes: SUV, Sedan, and Hatchback. These vehicles address the market gaps identified by Benz-Lancer.
Product Description
• SUV: 2WD high-performance SUV for u
an and subu
an consumers. It features a smart
stereo, reversing camera, air-conditioning, and 2 seats. The Te
a offers a range of 2,300kms
and takes 10 minutes to charge.
• Sedan: Four-door, cost-effective sedan for families and the ride-share market. It offers
competitive features, including a range of 2,500kms and a charge time of 9 minutes.
• Hatchback: Five-door, 2WD hatchback for daily commuting and leisure. It has a range of
2,100kms and a charge time of 8 minutes.

Project’s Strategy
Alan Wong, CEO of Benz-Lancer, has requested a feasibility study to evaluate the financial viability of
producing these three EVs. The proposed strategy includes sales, cost, and revenue projections, along with
factors that impact production volume and timing.

Details of the proposed project

Below is a
eakdown of the proposal.
• Target markets: Australia and Thailand. All sales will be conducted in AUD.
• Project lifespan: 10 years starting from 01/07/2023.
• Net Working Capital: $45 million required at the start of the first year and to be recuperated in the
final year.
• Marketing:
and awareness: 17% of projected sales revenue each year.
• Corporate Tax: 30% in Australia.
• Discount Rate:
o The projects capital structure will be 60% equity and 40% debt.
ACC211 Task 1: Project evaluation (Case Study)
Page 2 of 6
o Comparable operations are seeing equity holders demanding 13% in returns. Benz-Lancer EV
expects the price they pay for equity will be 15%, given the cu
ent conditions.
o You have approached Matt McKeon from KPMG for help concerning debt financing. He has
advised that they can fund the portion of debt at 11% interest. This is 3.5% above market rates,
although it is the best you can find.
o Given this information, you have concluded that you must meet a weighted average capital
cost (WACC) of 13.40% to satisfy both equity and debt holders. This means the required rate
of return ® or discount factor is 13.40%.
Facilities
• The projects EV distribution strategy requires one facility to be in Australia and one to be in close
proximity to the Thailand markets. Facility and Asset Management Director, Alana Johnson, has
ecommended the production to be in Perth, Australia, and Pattaya, Thailand. This is a strategic
decision as it is due to the ‘clustering’ of manufacturing skills around these areas. Johnson has
identified two lots:
o Address: 70-99 Midland Drive, Perth, Western Australia.
 Price: $28,000,000 incl. fees and charges.
 Projected annualised growth rate XXXXXXXXXX: 5% (disposal) which means facility price
increase by 5% every year.
o Address: XXXXXXXXXXPattaya Industrial Park, Chon Buri, Thailand

 Price: $16,500,000 incl. fees and charges.
 Projected annualised growth rate XXXXXXXXXX: 6.5% (disposal) which means facility
price increase by 6.5% every year.

• Julian Hart, the Chief Cost Estimator, has found that both facilities require a fit-out of equipment to
e installed before production can begin. This cost will be incu
ed immediately at the start of the
project

o Perth Facility equipment cost: $60,000,000
o Pattaya Facility equipment cost: $45,000,000
 Each facility requires two updates during the project's life, with the first at the start of year 3
and is estimated to cost 40% of the original fit-out (in today's dollars/value in year 3), and the
next at the start of year 6, also estimated at 40% of the original fit-out (in today's dollars/value
in year 6). Julian expects inflation for this capital equipment to be 1.8% per year between year
0 and year 3, and 2.9% per year between year 3 and year 6. The updates will be added to
existing equipment. The expected selling price of the equipment at the end of the project is
estimated to be $29,000,000 and book value is zero.
• Depreciation will use straight-line method over a 10-year period and will only apply to equipment.
Ignore Depreciation for Building.
Sales
• Alan Wong has projected price and sales forecasts based on yearly demand for the EV's. Sales start
in year 1 with the SUV and Sedan models. In years 2 and 5, a drop in sales is expected, leading to
updates and price increases for these two models.
• The Hatchback model will be introduced in year 5 with no update required.
• Sales volume and price
eakdown for each model is provided.






ACC211 Task 1: Project evaluation (Case Study)
Page 3 of 6
Benz-Lancer EV – Annual Sales Volume (Units)
Unit Sales Year
0
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 6 Year 7 Year 8 Year 9 Year 10
SUV 0
7,000

6,500

7,800

11,400

10,200

15,700

16,000

16,900

17,300

15,900
Sedan 0
5,000

4,900

6,900

8,200

7,500

11,300

12,100

12,400

12,500

11,700
Hatchback XXXXXXXXXX
4500

6,500

6,700

8,100

9,150

8,700
Total
Sales
Volume
0
12,000

11,400

14,700

19,600

22,200

33,500

34,800

37,400
Answered 1 days After Apr 21, 2023

Solution

Mayank answered on Apr 23 2023
25 Votes
Benz-Lancer EV Case Study
Solution to Question 1
First step in calculation of NPV and IRR is the calculation of cashflows for the period.
We calculate the revenue during the period and then deduct all the cost from the revenue.
Calculation of cost as follows:
a. Fixed cost of $40,000,000 every year.
. Cost of components which is 45% of revenue.
c. Cost of labour which is 28% of revenue upto 32,000 unit in a year and for production more than 32,000 there is need for overtime working of labour with a 13.5% increase in labour cost added as a loading charge.
d. Cost of charging mechanism which is $650 per unit.
e. Facility cost at Perth is $28,000,000 increase by 5% every year .
f. Facility cost at Pattaya is $16,500,000 increase by 6.5% every year.
g. Facilities require a fit-out of equipment to be installed before production can begin Perth Facility equipment cost is $60,000,000 and Pattaya Facility equipment cost is $45,000,000.
h. Each facility is updated at the beginning of year 3 at cost of 40% of the original fit-out and inflation for this capital equipment to be 1.8% per year between year 0 and year 3.
i. Each facility is updated at the beginning of year 6 at cost of 40% of the original fit-out and inflation for this capital equipment to be 2.9% per year between year 3 and year 6.
j. All fit out equipments are depreciated on straight-line method over a 10-year period.
k. Brand awareness cost is 17% of projected sales revenue each year.
l. Corporate Tax is 30% is deducted from net income.
m. Ca
y forwarded loss of previous years is adjusted with next years for tax saving.
n. Weighted average cost of capital is 13.4% for the purpose of calculation of...
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