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This interpretation is from “this one multivariate” spv file. Comment by Deepti goyal: This is the command that is used in the SPSS to generate the output where in you have included the effect of the...

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This interpretation is from “this one multivariate” spv file.
    Comment by Deepti goyal: This is the command that is used in the SPSS to generate the output where in you have included the effect of the main variables and their interaction effect. But I am not sure if you really need to include so many interactions because it will be very difficult to interpret them. For example a variable with three interactions will be gender*repeated a grade 1-6*repeated a grade 7-9 will be too confusing to explain.
GLM ST038Q01NA ST038Q02NA ST038Q03NA ST038Q04NA ST038Q05NA ST038Q06NA ST038Q07NA ST038Q08NA BY
ST004D01T ST127C01TA ST127C02TA ST127C03TA ST127A01TA
/METHOD=SSTYPE(3)
/INTERCEPT=INCLUDE
/POSTHOC=ST004D01T ST127C01TA ST127C02TA ST127C03TA ST127A01TA(TUKEY SCHEFFE)
/CRITERIA=ALPHA(.05)
/DESIGN= ST004D01T ST127C01TA ST127C02TA ST127C03TA ST127A01TA ST004D01T*ST127C01TA
ST004D01T*ST127C02TA ST004D01T*ST127C03TA ST004D01T*ST127A01TA ST127C01TA*ST127C02TA
ST127C01TA*ST127C03TA ST127C01TA*ST127A01TA ST127C02TA*ST127C03TA ST127C02TA*ST127A01TA
ST127C03TA*ST127A01TA ST004D01T*ST127C01TA*ST127C02TA ST004D01T*ST127C01TA*ST127C03TA
ST004D01T*ST127C01TA*ST127A01TA ST004D01T*ST127C02TA*ST127C03TA ST004D01T*ST127C02TA*ST127A01TA
ST004D01T*ST127C03TA*ST127A01TA ST127C01TA*ST127C02TA*ST127C03TA ST127C01TA*ST127C02TA*ST127A01TA
ST127C01TA*ST127C03TA*ST127A01TA ST127C02TA*ST127C03TA*ST127A01TA
ST004D01T*ST127C01TA*ST127C02TA*ST127C03TA ST004D01T*ST127C01TA*ST127C02TA*ST127A01TA
ST004D01T*ST127C01TA*ST127C03TA*ST127A01TA ST004D01T*ST127C02TA*ST127C03TA*ST127A01TA
ST127C01TA*ST127C02TA*ST127C03TA*ST127A01TA ST004D01T*ST127C01TA*ST127C02TA*ST127C03TA*ST127A01TA.
General Linear Model
[DataSet1] C:\Users\ssoliman\Downloads\pisa 2015 us stu.sav
    Warnings
    Post hoc tests are not performed for Student (Standardized) Gender because there are fewer than three groups.    Comment by Deepti goyal: post hoc tests are conducted when we conduct ANOVA and ANOVA is used when the categorical variable has more than 2 categories. Since the gender variable has only two categories, post hoc tests could not be conducted for this variable.
    Between-Subjects Factors
    
    Value Label
    N
    Student (Standardized) Gende
    1
    Female
    2579
    
    2
    Male
    2495
    NAT/Have you ever repeated a grade? In grades 1-6
    1
    No, neve
    4793
    
    2
    Yes, once
    276
    
    3
    Yes, twice or more
    5
    NAT/Have you ever repeated a grade? In grades 7-9
    1
    No, neve
    4983
    
    2
    Yes, once
    83
    
    3
    Yes, twice or more
    8
    NAT/Have you ever repeated a grade? In grades 10-12
    1
    No, neve
    5016
    
    2
    Yes, once
    51
    
    3
    Yes, twice or more
    7
    NAT/Have you ever repeated a grade? In kindergarten
    1
    No, neve
    4888
    
    2
    Yes, once
    181
    
    3
    Yes, twice or more
    5
    Multivariate Testsa
    Effect
    Value
    F
    Hypothesis df
    E
or df
    Sig.
    Intercept
    Pillai's Trace
    .064
    43.052
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .000
    
    Wilks' Lambda
    .936
    43.052
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .000
    
    Hotelling's Trace
    .068
    43.052
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .000
    
    Roy's Largest Root
    .068
    43.052
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .000
    ST004D01T
    Pillai's Trace
    .002
    1.024
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .415
    
    Wilks' Lambda
    .998
    1.024
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .415
    
    Hotelling's Trace
    .002
    1.024
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .415
    
    Roy's Largest Root
    .002
    1.024
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .415
    ST127C01TA
    Pillai's Trace
    .005
    1.666
    16.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .046
    
    Wilks' Lambda
    .995
    1.666
    16.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .046
    
    Hotelling's Trace
    .005
    1.667
    16.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .045
    
    Roy's Largest Root
    .004
    2.830c
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .004
    ST127C02TA
    Pillai's Trace
    .006
    1.899
    16.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .016
    
    Wilks' Lambda
    .994
    1.901
    16.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .016
    
    Hotelling's Trace
    .006
    1.902
    16.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .016
    
    Roy's Largest Root
    .006
    3.614c
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .000
    ST127C03TA
    Pillai's Trace
    .007
    2.194
    16.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .004
    
    Wilks' Lambda
    .993
    2.194
    16.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .004
    
    Hotelling's Trace
    .007
    2.194
    16.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .004
    
    Roy's Largest Root
    .005
    2.946c
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .003
    ST127A01TA
    Pillai's Trace
    .011
    3.378
    16.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .000
    
    Wilks' Lambda
    .989
    3.377
    16.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .000
    
    Hotelling's Trace
    .011
    3.376
    16.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .000
    
    Roy's Largest Root
    .006
    3.688c
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .000
    ST004D01T * ST127C01TA
    Pillai's Trace
    .002
    1.420
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .183
    
    Wilks' Lambda
    .998
    1.420
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .183
    
    Hotelling's Trace
    .002
    1.420
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .183
    
    Roy's Largest Root
    .002
    1.420
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .183
    ST004D01T * ST127C02TA
    Pillai's Trace
    .001
    .891
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .523
    
    Wilks' Lambda
    .999
    .891
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .523
    
    Hotelling's Trace
    .001
    .891
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .523
    
    Roy's Largest Root
    .001
    .891
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .523
    ST004D01T * ST127C03TA
    Pillai's Trace
    .002
    1.523
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .143
    
    Wilks' Lambda
    .998
    1.523
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .143
    
    Hotelling's Trace
    .002
    1.523
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .143
    
    Roy's Largest Root
    .002
    1.523
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .143
    ST004D01T * ST127A01TA
    Pillai's Trace
    .003
    1.053
    16.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .396
    
    Wilks' Lambda
    .997
    1.053
    16.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .396
    
    Hotelling's Trace
    .003
    1.053
    16.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .396
    
    Roy's Largest Root
    .003
    1.687c
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .096
    ST127C01TA * ST127C02TA
    Pillai's Trace
    .001
    .917
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .501
    
    Wilks' Lambda
    .999
    .917
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .501
    
    Hotelling's Trace
    .001
    .917
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .501
    
    Roy's Largest Root
    .001
    .917
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .501
    ST127C01TA * ST127C03TA
    Pillai's Trace
    .000
    .
    .000
    .000
    .
    
    Wilks' Lambda
    1.000
    .
    .000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .
    
    Hotelling's Trace
    .000
    .
    .000
    2.000
    .
    
    Roy's Largest Root
    .000
    .000
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    1.000
    ST127C01TA * ST127A01TA
    Pillai's Trace
    .002
    1.301
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .238
    
    Wilks' Lambda
    .998
    1.301
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .238
    
    Hotelling's Trace
    .002
    1.301
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .238
    
    Roy's Largest Root
    .002
    1.301
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .238
    ST127C02TA * ST127C03TA
    Pillai's Trace
    .005
    3.294
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .001
    
    Wilks' Lambda
    .995
    3.294
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .001
    
    Hotelling's Trace
    .005
    3.294
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .001
    
    Roy's Largest Root
    .005
    3.294
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .001
    ST127C02TA * ST127A01TA
    Pillai's Trace
    .003
    1.814
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .070
    
    Wilks' Lambda
    .997
    1.814
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .070
    
    Hotelling's Trace
    .003
    1.814
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .070
    
    Roy's Largest Root
    .003
    1.814
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .070
    ST127C03TA * ST127A01TA
    Pillai's Trace
    .003
    .861
    16.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .616
    
    Wilks' Lambda
    .997
    .861
    16.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .616
    
    Hotelling's Trace
    .003
    .860
    16.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .616
    
    Roy's Largest Root
    .002
    1.124c
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .343
    ST004D01T * ST127C01TA * ST127C02TA
    Pillai's Trace
    .002
    1.129
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .340
    
    Wilks' Lambda
    .998
    1.129
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .340
    
    Hotelling's Trace
    .002
    1.129
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .340
    
    Roy's Largest Root
    .002
    1.129
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .340
    ST004D01T * ST127C01TA * ST127C03TA
    Pillai's Trace
    .000
    .
    .000
    .000
    .
    
    Wilks' Lambda
    1.000
    .
    .000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .
    
    Hotelling's Trace
    .000
    .
    .000
    2.000
    .
    
    Roy's Largest Root
    .000
    .000
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    1.000
    ST004D01T * ST127C01TA * ST127A01TA
    Pillai's Trace
    .002
    1.275
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .252
    
    Wilks' Lambda
    .998
    1.275
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .252
    
    Hotelling's Trace
    .002
    1.275
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .252
    
    Roy's Largest Root
    .002
    1.275
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .252
    ST004D01T * ST127C02TA * ST127C03TA
    Pillai's Trace
    .000
    .
    .000
    .000
    .
    
    Wilks' Lambda
    1.000
    .
    .000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .
    
    Hotelling's Trace
    .000
    .
    .000
    2.000
    .
    
    Roy's Largest Root
    .000
    .000
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    1.000
    ST004D01T * ST127C02TA * ST127A01TA
    Pillai's Trace
    .000
    .
    .000
    .000
    .
    
    Wilks' Lambda
    1.000
    .
    .000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .
    
    Hotelling's Trace
    .000
    .
    .000
    2.000
    .
    
    Roy's Largest Root
    .000
    .000
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    1.000
    ST004D01T * ST127C03TA * ST127A01TA
    Pillai's Trace
    .000
    .
    .000
    .000
    .
    
    Wilks' Lambda
    1.000
    .
    .000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .
    
    Hotelling's Trace
    .000
    .
    .000
    2.000
    .
    
    Roy's Largest Root
    .000
    .000
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    1.000
    ST127C01TA * ST127C02TA * ST127C03TA
    Pillai's Trace
    .000
    .
    .000
    .000
    .
    
    Wilks' Lambda
    1.000
    .
    .000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .
    
    Hotelling's Trace
    .000
    .
    .000
    2.000
    .
    
    Roy's Largest Root
    .000
    .000
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    1.000
    ST127C01TA * ST127C02TA * ST127A01TA
    Pillai's Trace
    .000
    .
    .000
    .000
    .
    
    Wilks' Lambda
    1.000
    .
    .000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .
    
    Hotelling's Trace
    .000
    .
    .000
    2.000
    .
    
    Roy's Largest Root
    .000
    .000
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    1.000
    ST127C01TA * ST127C03TA * ST127A01TA
    Pillai's Trace
    .000
    .
    .000
    .000
    .
    
    Wilks' Lambda
    1.000
    .
    .000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .
    
    Hotelling's Trace
    .000
    .
    .000
    2.000
    .
    
    Roy's Largest Root
    .000
    .000
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    1.000
    ST127C02TA * ST127C03TA * ST127A01TA
    Pillai's Trace
    .000
    .
    .000
    .000
    .
    
    Wilks' Lambda
    1.000
    .
    .000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .
    
    Hotelling's Trace
    .000
    .
    .000
    2.000
    .
    
    Roy's Largest Root
    .000
    .000
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    1.000
    ST004D01T * ST127C01TA * ST127C02TA * ST127C03TA
    Pillai's Trace
    .000
    .
    .000
    .000
    .
    
    Wilks' Lambda
    1.000
    .
    .000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .
    
    Hotelling's Trace
    .000
    .
    .000
    2.000
    .
    
    Roy's Largest Root
    .000
    .000
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    1.000
    ST004D01T * ST127C01TA * ST127C02TA * ST127A01TA
    Pillai's Trace
    .000
    .
    .000
    .000
    .
    
    Wilks' Lambda
    1.000
    .
    .000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    .
    
    Hotelling's Trace
    .000
    .
    .000
    2.000
    .
    
    Roy's Largest Root
    .000
    .000
    8.000
     XXXXXXXXXX
    1.000
    ST004D01T * ST127C01TA * ST127C03TA * ST127A01TA
    Pillai's Trace
    .000
    .
    .000
    .000
    .
    
    Wilks' Lambda
    1.000
    .
    .000
     XXXXXXXXXX
Answered Same Day Mar 11, 2021

Solution

Monali answered on Mar 23 2021
144 Votes
This research paper gives the students an opportunity to (a) apply the methods, and (b) explore student’s personal research interest. This assignment requires the students to develop three drafts of the research paper with each draft applying different methods. Each draft is worth 30 points. With the feedback from the instructor, the students are expected to improve the paper over the previous draft. Please save your paper as (Your Last Name)_ Draft# (e.g., Xia_ Draft1.docx) and submit to Canvas no later than 10:00 pm Central Time Sunday of the third week in a module (3rd Sunday). Here is a whole picture of the three drafts:
     
    Draft 1
    Draft 2
    Draft 3
    Note
    Dependent variable
    Continuous
    Continuous
    Continuous
    Same Dependent Variable
    Independent Variable 1
    Categorical
    Categorical
    Categorical
    Same Independent Variable
    Independent Variable 2
    Categorical
     
     
    Keep or remove
    
     
    Continuous
    Continuous
    At least one is the same
    Independent Variable 3-4
     
    Continuous
    Continuous
     
    Method
    ANOVA
    Multiple regression--sequential
    Multiple regression—sequential with interaction
     
 
Draft 1: Identify a Research Topic and Apply ANOVA to Compare Means [Due 10 pm Sunday; worth 30 points]
 
In this draft 1, you are expected to identify a researchable outcome variable based on your personal interest and the available measure from a secondary data source (PISA 2015 US Data or TALIS 2013 US Data). Possible examples include school outcomes (e.g., school climate, principal job satisfaction, teachers professional development), teacher outcomes (teacher self-efficacy, teacher job...
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