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Compute the potential energy between two electrons that are positioned 1Å apart, in (a) atomic units and (b) kcal/mol. [Note: The atomic unit for energy is a Hartree, which is typically given the...

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Compute the potential energy between two electrons that are positioned 1Å apart, in (a) atomic units and (b) kcal/mol. [Note: The atomic unit for energy is a Hartree, which is typically given the symbol ??h. One Hartree is equivalent to XXXXXXXXXXkcal/mol.] (c) In kcal/mol, approximately how large is a typical chemical bond energy?
Answered Same Day Dec 25, 2021

Solution

Robert answered on Dec 25 2021
135 Votes
(a) The potential energy between two charges is given by the following formula
PE = KQq

Where K= Coulomb’s constant
Q and q are the two charges and r is the distance separating them
In atomic units, k =1, charge on electron = 1 and also given distance is also 1
Hence, PE = 1*1*1/1 = 1 Hartree
(b) It is given that I hartree = 627.5094...
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