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(Bola) Please follow all assessment instructions and Essential Course resource list also include some journals because student can be very difficult and she require for plagiarism report Summative...

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(Bola) Please follow all assessment instructions andEssential Course resource list also includesomejournals because student can be very difficult and she require for plagiarism report

Summative Assessment

This summative assessment for HS183/220 is an Open workbook of content-linked, applied questions with long-form written answers totalling 2000 words.

There are 3 questions which you will need to answer, and they must be submitted as one document before midday on:

25th January 2021

The word limits for each question (part) are as follows:

Part 1: 500 words

Part 2: 600 words

Part 3: 900 words

Formative Assessment

Part 1 Formative submission

You may if you wish, submit Part XXXXXXXXXXwords) by: Midday 30th October 2020

You will then receive feedback on Part 1 on 20th November 2020.

Part 2 Formative submission

You may if you wish, submit Part XXXXXXXXXXwords) by: Midday 27th November 2020

You will then receive feedback on Part 2 on 18th December 2020.

QUESTIONS FOR EACH PART

Part 1: 500 words

“Homeostasis is the state of steady internal, physical, and chemical conditions maintained by the body”.

Question. With reference to the respiratory or cardiovascular system, can you explain this statement?

Part 2: 600 words

Shahid works on a busy care of the elderly ward and he often misses his breaks. Today, he is working a 12 hour shift and has not had a chance to have a drink since breakfast at 6am. It is now 8pm. He is now experiencing some cramps in his abdomen and decided to take some Ibuprofen for the pain. When he went to the toilet, he noticed some burning on passing urine and that his urine was dark and smelly.

Question. Explain the physiology behind this scenario as well as potential pathophysiological disturbances that Shahid may experience. You may wish to consider aspects of pharmacology in your response.

Part 3: 900 words.

Susan (71 years old) is usually fit and active and has been having visits from the Community Mental Health Team. When the nurse visits, Susan informs him that she had a fall a few days ago. The nurse notices some bruising on her leg, and Susan is very stiff and sore when mobilising. Susan shows the nurse a wound on her arm, which is red, swollen and has some exudate evident – and painful to touch. The nurse cleans and dresses the wound. Susan takes two 500mg paracetamol tablets for the pain. When the nurse takes Susan’s observations, she has a temperature of 38.3 °c, a pulse of 110 and BP of 95/65. Susan says she really does not feel well.

Question. Explore an aspect of the pathophysiology underpinning this scenario.

WHAT SHOULD YOU BE COVERING?

In general, the more accurate, specific and detailed a student can be, the higher the mark they will achieve. To pass at Life Sciences students need to demonstrate that they understand the body’s systems accurately, and to pass well, they can understand these system’s in detail, how the processes work, and the interactions that occur between the systems.

There is only a limited amount of words, so there is no room for long introductions or any waffle (!). All students are clearly told this. Answer the question that is asked and stick to the point. Know what you are writing about. Ensure you read to support your answer with detail and if possible, references.

NB – We are not marking students down for poor referencing. But we are giving feedback on how students reference for your own learning.

Knowledge and understanding:

The teaching and learning in this module has focused on anatomy and physiology associated with nursing practice. You will need to demonstrate knowledge of many of the subjects we have discussed which apply to the question you are answering.

We recommend that you draw on different sources of evidence to back up your claims.

Application of data:

In your assignment, make sure you consistently apply your knowledge and understanding specifically to each of the three questions.

You will need to show that you can interpret the question that is asked, as well as supporting evidence for your answer.

Problem-solving

You will need to address the question, but also you might need to cover some elements in more depth and detail than others. This choice is yours, but ensure you do address the question that is asked. If you are looking at a specific area, then state that clearly in the introduction to ensure the reader knows.

Communication and References

You should look to write an assignment that communicates effectively to the reader.

Try to write in clear paragraphs that build and develops your answer. Be sure to use the language and terminology associated with the subject matter, but also use a professional tone.

Try and use references to support your arguments, and if you do, make sure you format references in the text and in the reference list according to referencing guidelines. There is help below.

It is helpful to proof-read your work before you submit it – or ask someone to read it for you – to make sure it makes sense and tells the reader everything you want to about your learning on this module.

Personal Learning and Transferable Skills

In this assignment, demonstrate your own learning and how you have developed as a student nurse by engaging in the learning on this module. Perhaps you can briefly identify this in your conclusion, for example. But words are tight, so please be aware of this.


Essential Course resource list

Fundamentals of Anatomy and Physiology- For Nursing and Healthcare Students

Book edited by Ian Peate; Suzanne Evans 2020

Introduction to the Human Body - Book- by Gerard J. Tortora; Bryan H. Derrickson - 01/02/2019

Anatomy and Physiology - Book- by Kevin T. Patton; Gary A. Thibodeau; Andrew Hutton - 06/11/2018

Ross & Wilson Anatomy and Physiology in Health and Illness – Book - by Grant; Waugh - 06/06/2018

REFERENCE LIST FOR MODULE TEXTS

Ashelford, S., Raynsford, J. & Taylor, V. (2016) Pathophysiology and Pharmacology in Nursing. UK. Learning Matters.

Blows, W. T. (2016) The Biological Basis of Mental Health. 3rd edn. London. Routelege.

Cedar, S.H. (2012) Biology of Health: Applying the Activities of Daily Living. London. Red Globe Press.

Collins, E., Drake, M. & Deacon, M. (eds) (2013) The Physical Care of People with Mental Health Problems: A Guide For Best Practice. London. Sage Publications.

Marieb, E.N. & Keller, S.M. (2018) Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology. 12th edn. Harlow. Pearson

Patton, K.T., Thibodeau, G.A. & Hutton, A. (2018) Anatomy and Physiology. Adapted International Edition. 1st ed. Poland. Elsevier.

Peate, I. (2017) Fundamentals of Applied Pathophysiology. An essential guide for nursing and healthcare students. 3rd edn. Singapore. Wiley-Blackwell.

Peate, I. & Evans, S. (2020) Fundamentals of Anatomy and Physiology: For Nursing and Healthcare Students. 3rd edn. Singapore. Wiley-Blackwell.

Tortora, G. J. & Derrickson, B.H. (2019) Introduction to the Human Body. Singapore. Wiley Blackwell.

Waugh, G. (2018) Ross & Wilson Anatomy and Physiology in Health and Illness. 13th edn. Poland. Elsevier

In text citations:

One Author (Marieb, 2018) … Marieb XXXXXXXXXXargues that….

Two Authors (Marieb and Keller, 2018) …according to Marieb and Keller

(2018)….

Three Authors (Marieb, Smith and Keller, 2018) ….research by Marieb, Smith and Keller

(2018) showed that….

Four or more Authors (Marieb et al., 2018) Marieb et al XXXXXXXXXXargued that….

We would much rather you paraphrase authors, rather than using a direct quote.

You will not be marked down in HS183 / HS220 for in accurate referencing so please have a go with our support.


School of Health & Social Care

University of Essex

FORMATIVE MARKING GRID LIFE SCIENCES

Student number

Programme

BSc (Hons) Adult/Mental Health Nursing

Academic level

4

Module Title

Life Sciences

Assignment title

Assessment Part 1: Formative

Assessor

Date


Criteria

ü

ü

ü

Knowledge & understanding

This feedback is about your reading and understanding concerned with the question you are writing about.

Application of data

This feedback will let you know how well you are using the knowledge and understanding.

Problem-solving

This feedback is about how you are answering the questions posed, whether you have covered major points to answer the question.

Communication & Referencing

This feedback is about the presentation of your answer and how you have referenced.

Personal Learning and transferable skills

This feedback reflects how well you are meeting the overall aims of this assessment.

Comments:


Answered Same Day Dec 30, 2021

Solution

Dr. Vidhya answered on Jan 05 2021
150 Votes
SUMMATIVE ASSESSMENT 1
Table of Contents
Question One    3
References    4
Question Two    5
References    6
Question Three    7
References    9
Bibliography    10
Question One
Homeostasis is concerned with controlling blood composition with regard to the respiratory system, which is consistent with preserving cellular homeostasis (Tortora and De
ickson, 2017). The blood leaving the lungs would be full of oxygen and partial ca
on dioxide pressures, which are equal to the average values contained in the alveoli, provided that, the lung capillary and exchange ba
ier does not inhibit gaseous exchange. As observed by Ashelford, Taylor and Raynsford (2016), these values are established through the ventilation of the alveoli. If the gaseous composition of blood particularly that of ca
on dioxide, moves beyond the homeostasis zone, the chemoreceptor can detect the changes. In exchange, these prompt respiratory responses alter the airflow of the alveolar and alter the alveoli’s gaseous composition, thus restoring the changes (Kevin, Paton and Hutton, 2018).
The gaseous exchange, which occurs primarily through the alveoli via the lungs, is among the key homeostatic functions of the respiratory system. The changing pressure gradients allow both oxygen and ca
on dioxide to diffuse both in and out of the blood as blood goes through the tiny capillaries inside the alveoli sacs (Tortora and De
ickson, 2017). Besides this, in order to preserve the acid-base equili
ium in the body, the gaseous exchange in the lungs often plays a very important role. As the PH of the blood becomes more acidic, the
eathing rate also immediately rises. In order to get the PH back to normal, this decreases the amount of ca
on dioxide in the body. However, blood with a high alkaline content with a trigger lowered
eathing rates to increase the amount of oxygen to decrease the PH.
Additionally, the filtering process of the air intake in the alveoli sacs is a typical part of the overall metabolic process of the body. There is a specific amount of oxygen, which blood cells ca
y throughout the body, which is consumed over a given span of time. The oxygen is used to produce energy, which is vital to keep the body active throughout the life span. The level of filtering through homeostatic functions is expected to be clean and precise so that the purified oxygen flows through the body. Homeostatic functions recall the process of exhaling the ca
on dioxide because if it is sustained in body, harmful impacts are likely to be delivered. There are certain conditions, under which homeostatic functions get affected as well. For example, these homeostatic functions can be different in a smoker or non-smoker body due to the intake of polluted air in a smoker’s body.
The natural amount of fresh air, which already contains contaminated elements to some extent, puts pressure over the alveoli sacs, when smoked air flows through them. The alveoli sacs are distu
ed and they get that ‘extra load’ to filter the oxygen, which is less available in the contaminated air intake. Thus, to maintain good homeostatic functions, one has to ensure that the intake of air is pure and is qualified enough to keep alveoli sacs healthy for a longer and durable life. In other words, it is necessary to live a healthy live without addictions to alcohol and nicotine products to keep lungs healthy and positive.
References
Ashelford, S., Taylor, V. and Raynsford, J., 2016 Pathophysiology and pharmacology for nursing students UK: Learning Matters
Kevin, T., Patton, T. and Hutton, G.A., 2018 Anatomy and Physiology Adapted International Edition Amsterdam: Elsevier Health Sciences
Tortora, G.J. and De
ickson, B.H., 2017 Introduction to the human body New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons
Question Two
As per the observation of the given case study of Shahid, the first point that appears to be obvious is the analysis of the impacts that ibuprofen can provide. One of the most popular over-the-counter drugs often used to relieve pain is ibuprofen. Inflammation and Fever are likely to occur in the provided case study due to the lack of awareness about the drug. It is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, which acts primarily through the action of the enzyme cyclooxygenase (Patton et al. 2020). This behaviour of the enzyme is responsible for producing prostaglandin. Ibuprofen can affect the levels of prostaglandin and contribute to...
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