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Assignment_2_FedUni_Banking.pdf ITECH1400 – Foundations of Programming School of Science, Engineering and Information Technology CRICOS Provider No. 00103D Page 1 of 10 ITECH1400 - Assignment 2 –...

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Assignment_2_FedUni_Banking.pdf
ITECH1400 – Foundations of Programming
School of Science, Engineering and Information Technology
CRICOS Provider No. 00103D Page 1 of 10
ITECH1400 - Assignment 2 – FedUni Banking
Due Date: 5pm, Friday of Week 11
This assignment will test your skills in designing and programming applications to specification and is worth
20% of your non-invigilated (type A) marks for this course. This is an INDIVIDUAL ASSIGNMENT – and while
you may discuss it with your fellow students, you must not share designs or code or you will be in
each of
the university plagiarism rules. This assignment should take you approximately 20 hours to complete.
Assignment Overview

You are tasked with creating an application that uses a GUI that simulates a simple banking interface similar to
an ATM / online banking using the Python 3 programming language.
The assignment is
oken up into five main components:
1.) The ability to provide an account id and a PIN (Personal
Identification Number) to sign into a bank account,

2.) The ability to view the balance of the bank account and
to deposit and withdraw virtual money into and out
from the account,

3.) The ability to save transactions via file storage so that
you can log in, deposit some money and then log out –
and when you log back in that money is still there, and
finally

4.) The ability to display a graph of projected earnings on
the bank account via the compound interest accrued
over a variable amount of time.

5.) A Test Case that ensures your BankAccount's deposit
and withdraw functionality operates co
ectly.
Your submission should consist of three Python scripts that implement this application as described in the
following pages: bankaccount.py, main.py along with a testbankaccount.py which contains a small test case
with a few simple unit tests than ensure that your bank accounts deposit and withdraw methods operate
co
ectly.
You are provided with a 'stub' of each of these files which contain all the function declarations and comments
which describe the role of the function and how it can be put together, but you will have to write the code for
vast majority of the functions yourself. You are also provided with a stub of the bankaccounttestcase.py file.
Your final submission should be a zipped archive (i.e. ‘zip file’) containing your completed Python scripts.
There is no word processed component to this second assignment.
ITECH1400 – Foundations of Programming
School of Science, Engineering and Information Technology
CRICOS Provider No. 00103D Page 2 of 10
Bank Account Class Design
The design for a BankAccount object is laid out in the following class diagram:



As you might imagine, the deposit(amount) function adds that money to the cu
ent balance of the account,
and the withdraw(amount) function removes (i.e. subtracts) money from the cu
ent balance of the account.
Each transaction in the transaction_list is a tuple containing either the word Deposit or the word Withdrawal
followed by an amount, for example: ("Deposit", XXXXXXXXXXor ("Withdrawal", 100.0).
The bank accounts in our program do not have an overdraft facility so the user cannot withdraw money they
do not have – that is, if they had $200 in their account and they tried to withdraw more than $200 then the
operation should fail and the withdraw function should raise an Exception with a suitable e
or message which
is caught and displayed in the main.py file where the operation was attempted.
All e
or messages such as those from exceptions should be displayed in a pop-up messagebox.
The get_transaction_string method should loop over all the transactions in the transaction_list creating a string
version (with newline characters) of all the transactions associated with the account.
The export_to_file function should save the account_id, pin_number, balance, and interest_rate in that order
to a file called .txt followed by the transaction list string generated from the
get_transaction_string() method. The name of the account file is NOT '.txt' - the name of the file
is the ACTUAL ACCOUNT ID followed by ".txt", so for an account with account_id XXXXXXXXXXthe name of the
account file would be XXXXXXXXXXtxt.
A full ‘walk-through’ video demonstrating the completed application and how it operates will be provided along
with this assignment document.
BankAccount

account_id: int
pin_number: string
alance: float
interest_rate: float
transaction_list: list of two-tuples

deposit(amount)
withdraw(amount)
get_transaction_string()
export_to_file()
ITECH1400 – Foundations of Programming
School of Science, Engineering and Information Technology
CRICOS Provider No. 00103D Page 3 of 10
Calculating Interest
To make it worthwhile for you to keep your money with a bank, the bank offers you an interest rate on your
savings. Interest will be applied to the balance of an account once per month.
Let’s do an example – suppose you had $10,000 in a bank account and the bank paid you monthly interest at a
ate of 3% per year. That would mean the bank pays you 3% of your balance divided by 12 (because there are
12 months in a year) per month. If we start our example on January and run it for a few months (and we don’t
deposit or withdraw any money throughout the year) then we end up with our bank balance changing like this:

Note: 3% divided by 12 is 0.25% per month – so we’ll multiply our balance by XXXXXXXXXXto get the new balance.
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Etc.
10, XXXXXXXXXX, XXXXXXXXXX, XXXXXXXXXX, XXXXXXXXXX, XXXXXXXXXX, XXXXXXXXXX, XXXXXXXXXX,176.32 …

What’s happening here is that the interest is compounding – which just means that we get that 0.25% applied
not only to our principle balance (i.e. the $10,000 we started with), but it also gets applied to the interest we
earnt. Although 3% interest is very low (but in line with the best rates you’d get in Australia at the moment
ecause interest rates are very low), over time this compounding makes a serious difference!
Because FedUni Bank is the greatest bank of all time, it offers all accounts an interest rate of 33%.
The Main Python Script
Our main.py script will contain all the main logic for our program. It will allow us to:
- Enter an account id via an Entry field by using the keyboard,
- Enter a PIN number via an Entry widget (we can use the keyboard OR a series of buttons to enter the
PIN),
- Once we are logged in we must be able to:
o See the balance of our account,
o Deposit funds into our account,
o Withdraw funds from our account (only up to the amount we have available),
o Display a plot of our projected interest over the next 12 months as outlined above, and finally
o Log out of our account.
Every time a successful deposit or withdrawal is made then a new transaction should be added to the account's
transaction list. When we log out then the account file is overwritten with the new account details including
our new balance and any transactions if any have been made.
The format of the account text file is as follows (each value on separate lines):
account_id
account_pin
alance
interest_rate

ITECH1400 – Foundations of Programming
School of Science, Engineering and Information Technology
CRICOS Provider No. 00103D Page 4 of 10
For example, account id XXXXXXXXXXwith PIN 7890 and a balance of $800 with an interest rate of 33% would look
like this:
123456
7890
800.00
0.33

After these first four lines we may have a number of transactions, each of which is specified as two lines. A
deposit is indicated by the word Deposit on one line and then the amount on the next like. For example a
deposit of $500 would look like this:
Deposit
500.00

Similarly, a withdrawal is also specified as two lines – first the word Withdrawal and then on the next line the
amount, for example a withdrawal of $200 would look like this:
Withdrawal
200.00

You are provided with an example bank account file called XXXXXXXXXXtxt – this file along with others will be
used to mark your assessment, so you should make sure that your final submission can use bank accounts in
this format successfully.
You are also provided with a video demonstration of the completed assignment along with this document. Your
application should match this user interface and function in the same way.
Login Screen
When the application is first launched, it should open a window that is "440x640" pixels in size (use the window
object’s geometry function to set this). Set the title of the window to "FedUni Banking" using the top-level
window object's winfo_toplevel().title() function.
The window uses the GridManager layout manager for placing GUI elements (e.g. 'widgets'), it contains a Label
that spans the top of the window saying "FedUni Banking" (font size is 32). On the next line is a label saying
"Account id" and then an Entry widget for the user to type in their account id and an Entry for the PIN number.
It then has a series of buttons from 0 through 9, along with a Log In button and a Clea
Cancel button.
Each time a number is pressed it is added to a string - for example, if the user pushed the 4 button then the 3
utton then the 2 button and then the 1 button then the string should contain the text "4321". By using the
show="*" attribute you can 'mask' the input so that anyone looking over your shoulder cannot see the exact
pin number, they'll just see "****" instead. When the Clea
Cancel button is pressed, or when a user "logs out"
then this PIN string should be reset to an empty string.
When the Log In button is pressed then the program should attempt to open the file with the account id
followed by ".txt" - so in the example below, because the account id entered was "123456", the program will
attempt to open the file "123456.txt".
ITECH1400 – Foundations of Programming
School of Science, Engineering and Information Technology
CRICOS Provider No. 00103D Page 5 of
Answered Same Day Sep 17, 2020 ITECH1400

Solution

Tanya answered on Sep 23 2020
148 Votes
Assignment_2/__pycache__
ankaccount.cpython-36.pyc
Assignment_2/1.txt
1
1
2584.0
('Withdraw\n', '87.0\n', 'Deposit\n', '87.0\n', 'Deposit\n', '87.0\n', 'Withdraw\n', '87.0\n', 'Deposit\n', '87.0\n', 'Deposit\n', '87.0\n')
Assignment_2/123456.txt
123456
7890
5195.0
('Deposit\n', '65.0\n', 'Deposit\n', '65.0\n', 'Deposit\n', '65.0\n')
Assignment_2
ankaccount.py
from tkinter import messagebox
class BankAccount():
def __init__(self):
'''Constructor to set account_number to '0', pin_number to an empty string,
balance to 0.0, interest_rate to 0.0 and transaction_list to an empty list.'''
self.account_number = 0
self.pin_number = ""
self.balance = 0.0
interest_rate =0.0
self.transaction_list = [None]
def deposit(self, amount):
'''Function to deposit an amount to the account balance. Raises an
exception if it receives a value that cannot be cast to float.'''
try:
#print(balance)
#amount1 = (float)(amount)
self.balance = (float)(self.balance) + (float)(amount)
#messagebox.showinfo("Final Balance Now ", (str)(self.balance))
except Exception as e:
messagebox.showinfo("Exception", e)
def withdraw(self, amount):
'''Function to withdraw an amount from the account balance. Raises an
exception if it receives a value that cannot be cast to float. Raises
an exception if the amount to withdraw is greater than the available
funds in the account.'''

if((float)(amount) < self.balance):
self.balance = (self.balance) - (float)(amount)

else:
messagebox.showinfo("Exception", "Amount to be withdrwan cannot be greater than Balance")
def get_transaction_string(self):
'''Function to create and return a string of the transaction list. Each transaction
consists of two lines - either the word "Deposit" or "Withdrawal" on
the first line, and then the amount deposited or withdrawn on the next line.'''
return self.transaction_list
def export_to_file(self):
'''Function to overwrite the account text file with the cu
ent account
details. Account number, pin number, balance and interest (in that
precise order) are the first four lines - there are then two lines
per transaction as outlined in the above 'get_transaction_string'
function.'''
self.account_number = self.account_number.strip('\n')
f = open((str)(self.account_number) + ".txt", "w")
f.write((str)(self.account_number)+ "\n" )
f.write((str)(self.pin_number)+ "\n")
f.write((str)(self.balance)+ "\n")
#f.write((str)(self.interest_rate))
f.write((str)(self.transaction_list)+ "\n")
#f.write(self.account_number)

Assignment_2/FedUni Banking.mp4
Microsoft Game DVR
FedUni Banking
Assignment_2/main.py
import tkinter as tk
from pathlib import Path
from tkinter import *
from tkinter import messagebox
from tkinter.scrolledtext import ScrolledText
from pylab import plot, show, xlabel, ylabel
from matplotlib.backends.backend_tkagg import FigureCanvasTkAgg
from matplotlib.figure import Figure
from bankaccount import BankAccount
win = tk.Tk()
win.title("FedUni Banking")
win.geometry("440x640")
# Set window size here to '440x640' pixels
# Set window title here to 'FedUni Banking'
# The account number entry and associated variable
account_number_var = tk.StringVar()
account_number_entry = tk.Entry(win, textvariable=account_number_var)
account_number_entry.focus_set()
# The pin number entry and associated variable.
# Note: Modify this to 'show' PIN numbers as asterisks (i.e. **** not 1234)
pin_number_var = tk.StringVar()
account_pin_entry = tk.Entry(win, text='PIN Number', textvariable=pin_number_var)
# The balance label and associated variable
alance_var = tk.StringVar()
alance_var.set('Balance: $0.00')
alance_label = tk.Label(win, textvariable=balance_var)
# The Entry widget to accept a numerical value to deposit or withdraw
amount_entry = tk.Entry(win)
# The transaction text widget holds text of the accounts transactions
transaction_text_widget = tk.Text(win, height=10, width=48)
# The bank account object we will work with
account = BankAccount()
# ---------- Button Handlers for Login Screen ----------
def clear():
clear_pin_entry('Button-1')

def clear_pin_entry(event):
'''Function to clear the PIN number entry when the Clear / Cancel button is clicked.'''
# Clear the pin number entry here
account_pin_entry.delete(0, END)

def handle_pin_button(event):
'''Function to add the number of the button clicked to the PIN number entry via its associated variable.'''
if len(account_number_entry.get()) < 4:
account_number_entry.insert(END, event)

# Limit to 4 chars in length
elif len(account_pin_entry.get()) < 4:
account_pin_entry.focus()
account_pin_entry.insert(END, event)
def log():
log_in('Button-1')
def log_in(event):
'''Function to log in to the banking system using a known account number and PIN.'''
global pin_num
global account_num
global interest_rate
#global balance
transaction_list = ()

#print(account_number_var.get())
my_file = Path(account_number_var.get()+".txt")
# Create the filename from the entered account number with '.txt' on the end
if my_file.is_file():

# Try to open the account file for reading

# Open the account file for reading
f = open(my_file)

# First line is account numbe
account_num = f.readline()
# Second line is PIN number, raise exceptionk if the PIN entered doesn't match account PIN
pin_num = f.readline()
pin_num = pin_num.strip('\n')
if(pin_number_var.get() != pin_num):
messagebox.showinfo("E
orMessage", "The Pin Number you entered is inco
ect")
f.close()
create_login_screen()
return
else:
account.account_number = account_num
account.pin_number = pin_num
# Read third and fourth lines (balance and interest rate)
account.balance = f.readline()
interest_rate = f.readline()
# Section to read account transactions from file

while True:
# Attempt to read a line from the account file,
eak if we've hit the end of the file. If we
# read a line then it's the transaction type, so read the next line which will be the transaction amount.
# and then create a tuple from both lines and add it to the account's transaction_list

a = (f.readline(),)
b =...
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