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Assignment Review the PCAOB Disciplinary report for Moore & Associates. In your opinion, were Ethos, Standard Drilling, and Biocoral committing fraud by hiring Moore & Associates? Why or why not? Read...

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Assignment
  1. Review the PCAOB Disciplinary report for Moore & Associates. In your opinion, were Ethos, Standard Drilling, and Biocoral committing fraud by hiring Moore & Associates? Why or why not?
  2. Read pages 1-32 of the 2012 Report to the Nations (see link below.) then answer questions 3 and 4.
  3. Define and describe each of three types of fraud. Include facts about the frequency, losses, duration, most common perpetrators, and most likely way the fraud is discovered.
  4. Research and describe one example of each type of fraud that occurred within the past 3 years. Identify your source and the company name. For your asset misappropriation example, identify the sub-category to which your example relates (if possible.)
  5. Read pages 32-38 of the 2012 Report to the Nations. Then answer questions 6, 7 and 8.
  6. Give your reasoned opinion as to why external audits of financial statements and external audits of ICOFR (internal control over financial reporting) are not more effective at detecting fraud.
  1. Identify and describe the three “sides” of the fraud triangle. Give one example of each “side.”
  1. The concept of a fraud diamond was introduced in 2004. How does the fraud diamond differ from the fraud triangle?
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Accounting Information Systems Fraud part 1 Homework Assignment 3 Deliverable Typed paper, no required length or number of words. I encourage you to type your answers on this document, so you have the questions and answers together. If you do that, you must still provide a bibliography with only the resources you actually used. Do NOT directly quote from any specific resource (but DO properly reference resources utilized.) I want your own words. Follow APA citation guidelines for all resources utilized.  HYPERLINK "http://www.apastyle.org/learn/tutorials/basics-tutorial.aspx" APA Citation Guidelines: http://www.apastyle.org/learn/tutorials/basics-tutorial.aspx (View the tutorial, beginning on screen 13)  HYPERLINK "http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/560/02/" http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/560/02/ Assignment Review the PCAOB Disciplinary report for Moore & Associates. In your opinion, were Ethos, Standard Drilling, and Biocoral committing fraud by hiring Moore & Associates? Why or why not? Read pages 1-32 of the 2012 Report to the Nations (see link below.) then answer questions 3 and 4. Define and describe each of three types of fraud. Include facts about the frequency, losses, duration, most common perpetrators, and most likely way the fraud is discovered. Research and describe one example of each type of fraud that occurred within the past 3 years. Identify your source and the company name. For your asset misappropriation example, identify the sub-category to which your example relates (if possible.) Read pages 32-38 of the 2012 Report to the Nations. Then answer questions 6, 7 and 8. Give your reasoned opinion as to why external audits of financial statements and external audits of ICOFR (internal control over financial reporting) are not more effective at detecting fraud. Identify and describe the three “sides” of the fraud triangle. Give one example of each “side.” The concept of a fraud diamond was introduced in...

Answered Same Day Dec 23, 2021

Solution

David answered on Dec 23 2021
128 Votes
The audit practices at M&A, which violated PCAOB quality control standards, were an
unacceptable act on the part of the company. Moore caused those violations and failed to
perform critical aspects of the audit. In each of those cases, Ethos, Standard Drilling, and
Biocoral issued the audit reports, representing which claimed that audits were conducted per
the standards issued by PCAOB. They were not vigilant enough to know, or submitted the
eport knowingly. These companies were also not cooperative with the Board’s investigation
into the matter. They tried to circumvent the investigation in the following three ways. These
companies created misleading work papers that were not reflective of the work actually
performed on these relevant audits. Instead, they presented the misleading work papers when
asked by the Board's Division of Enforcement and Investigations. In addition to this, Moore
falsely testified the misleading and false work papers produced by Ethos, Standard Drilling,
and Biocoral as the true and accurate audit work papers which he claimed to have completed
during the process of conducting audit, even when he knew that they were not. Besides,
M&A did not produce documents which were required by an Accounting Board Demand.
Therefore we can say that hiring Moore & Associates does not equate to committing a fraud.
But, these practices mentioned above were fraudulent and lead to the ultimate lawsuit that the
perpetrators had to face.
The three categories of occupational fraud schemes are:
• Asset misappropriation schemes are those where the employee steals or misuses the
company’s resources such as cash theft, misleading billing schemes or reporting higher then
incu
ed expenses for personal profit.
• Co
uption schemes involve misusing the influence an employee might possess in a
usiness transaction in such a way that they can get personal benefit at the cost of violating
their duty towards the employer. Bribery is an example of co
uption.
• Financial statement fraud schemes cause a company to misstate or omit important
information from the company’s financial reports. Example includes understating expenses to
inflate profit numbers.
As reported by the previous years’ assessments, asset misappropriation was the most frequent
type of operational...
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