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ASSIGNMENT BRIEFQualification Title Unit Number/TitleEdexcel BTEC Levels 4 and 5 Higher Nationals in Health and Social Care Management Unit 20 / Supporting Independent Living in Health and Social...

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ASSIGNMENT BRIEFQualification Title Unit Number/TitleEdexcel BTEC Levels 4 and 5 Higher Nationals in Health and Social Care Management Unit 20 / Supporting Independent Living in Health and Social CareUnit Leader Name Internal Verifier NameAkua Sackey Anastasia OchiezeDate of Issue 14/01/2019Date of Submission 07/04/2019
Coursework Rules and Regulations at St. Patrick’s International CollegePlagiarism – the College takes plagiarism and academic misconduct seriously and therefore, suspected plagiarism will be investigated and if found to have occurred will be dealt with according to the procedures set down by the College. Please see your Student Handbook for further details of course of action for plagiarism issue.
‘Plagiarism’ is presenting somebody else’s work as your own. It includes copying information directly from the Web or books without referencing the material; submitting joint coursework as an individual effort; copying another student’s coursework; stealing coursework from another student and submitting it as your own work.
Student Declaration – all coursework submission will need to bear a declaration signed by you.
Submission Regulations1 You are required to submit your coursework on-line through the College’s Virtual Learning Environment (VLE) which can be accessed through 1 http://stpmoodle.net. Detailed information about this is available in the Student Handbook.2 Details of submission procedures and related course of actions can be obtained from the Academic Administration Department or the Student Handbook.3 If you are unable to submit your coursework on time due to extenuating circumstances, you are required to make an application to your respective Schools for it to be considered, using an ‘Extenuating Circumstances Form’ available from the Academic Admin Office. Do not ask the lecturers responsible for the course - they are not authorised to award an extension. The completed form must be accompanied by evidence such as a medical certificate in the event of you being sick.4 Specific requirement or subject specific requirement for coursework submission will be stated further in the assignment brief or will be advised by your lecturer.


Learning Outcomes Assessment Criteria To achieve the criteria the evidence must show that the student is able to: Task NoLO1.Understand the use of technology to support independent living 1.1 Explain how technology can be used to support users of health and social care services in living independently. 1 1.2 Analyse barriers to the use of technology to support users of health and social care services in living independently. 1.3 Explain the benefits of these technologies to health and social care organisations and their users LO2.Understand the implications of developments in technologies for use in health and social care 2.1 Explain health and safety considerations in the use of technologies in health and social care. 2 2.2 Discuss ethical considerations in the use of assistive technologies 2.3 Explain the impacts of recent and emerging technological developments on health and social care services, organisations and care workers. LO3.Be able to recommend technologies to support independent living for users of health and social care services 3.1 3.1 Identify specific needs of an individual requiring support to live independently 3 3.2 3.2 Make recommendations for how technologies might support the independent living arrangements 3.3 3.3 Evaluate the usefulness of technology for users of health and social care services.


In addition to the PASS criteria, this assignment gives you the opportunity to submit evidence in order to achieve the following MERIT and DISTINCTION gradesGrade Descriptors Indicative characteristic/s ContextualisationM1 Identify and apply strategies to find appropriate solutions M1 - Make effective judgements as to how these care services are monitored and reviewed by a care organisationAND Submit work by the agreed due date Made effective judgement Example: ability to make appropriate recommendations on how barriers to the use of AT in HSC can be limited (Can be achieved in 1.2)OrLearner has used effective judgement in explaining the impact of recent and emerging AT on Health and social care services organisations and care workers(Can be achieved in 2.3)
M2 Select / design and apply appropriate methods / techniques




M2- a range of sources of information has been used.


Has cited all references and sources of materials used and given in text citation using the Harvard referencing system, consistently within the assignment.

M3 Present and communicate appropriate findings M3 -Use an appropriate structureExample ability to structure/organise essay effectively or link points made


Learner has ensured that appropriate structure and approach have been applied consistently within the assignment.Learner has written the assignment concisely and succinctly, developing arguments in an ordered fashion (in the context of a case scenario)D1 Use critical reflection to evaluate own work and justify valid conclusions Use critical reflection to evaluate own contribution to developing solutions for assessing care services in independent living, and justify own conclusions.
Learner has justified recommendations made on limiting barriers to the use of AT in Health and Social Care (Can be achieved in 1.2)OrLeaner has used critical reflection in explaining the impact of recent and emerging technological development on health and social care services and organisations, through giving examples/reflecting on own experience in health and social care practice (Can be achieved in 2.3)
D2 Take responsibility for managing and organising activities







D3 Demonstrate convergent /lateral /creative thinking autonomy/independence has been demonstrated








D3 Demonstrate convergent, lateral and creative thinking when evaluating your responsibilities within the organisation for the assessment and recommendation of optimum solutions for individuals requiring support to live independently Learner has demonstrated independence and autonomy through research, using examples from work experience, not relying 100% on information given in lectures and STP-Moodle.(Can be achieved in 1.2) orLearner has demonstrated autonomy and independence in discussing ethical consideration in use of AT through own research, use of legislations to back discussion.(Can be achieved in 2.2)Learner has demonstrated convergent, lateral and creative thinking in recommending assistive devices to support Joseph to continue living independently. (Can be achieved in 3.2)Or learner has used critical reflection in justifying own conclusion on the usefulness of AT(Can be achieved in 3.3 )

Case Study 1:Mrs Mary Johnson lived in her own home in Northamptonshire. She had been widowed for 5 years and lived alone in the house. Her son and daughter lived locally and visited her every day. She was becoming increasingly forgetful and disorientated and sometimes had difficulty finding her way home when she had been out locally. This was causing her some distress.Mrs Mary Johnson was referred to the Safe at Home scheme to see if assistive technology could be of benefit to her. Her son and daughter visited the demonstration house to look at the range of equipment available and discuss its possible use both for now and in the future. They were interested in using assistive technology to help enable and support their mother in her wish to remain living at home. Mrs Johnson had some awareness of her memory difficulties and was willing to accept the technology, although she was anxious about change.Following an ongoing assessment of Mrs Johnson’s needs, a detailed action plan was completed. It was agreed to install a gas sensor and cut off valve, radio smoke detector, door alert for the back door and a lifeline telecare alarm unit that would be linked to the local community alarm service. A calendar clock, picture telephone and automatic pill dispenser were also installed. The technology was installed in stages as problems arose and were discussed at regular reviews.Installation of the telecare equipment involved a number of people and took around 3 hours to complete. In recognition of the likelihood anxiety that Mrs Johnson will feel on the day the equipment will be installed, it was agreed that she should be taken out for the day by her daughter-in-law.https://www.atdementia.org.uk/editorial.asp?page_id=45




Based on Case Study 1 and the web-links provided, please address Task 1 below:
TASK 1 - Essay
1.1 Explain how technology can be used to support users of health and social care services in living independently. 1.2 Analyse barriers to the use of technology to support users of health and social care services in living independently.1.3 Explain the benefits of these technologies to health and social care organisations and their users.(Opportunities to meet M1, M2, M3, D2, D3)
TASK 2 - Essay
2.1 Explain health and safety considerations in the use of technologies in health and social care.2.2 Discuss ethical considerations in the use of assistive technologies2.3 Explain the impacts of recent and emerging technological developments on health and social care services, organisations and care workers
(Opportunities to meet M1, M2, M3, D2)


Task 3: Mini Report or EssayCase Study 2:Joseph is a 62 year old man who has early onset dementia. He recently lost his wife. He is an extremely active gentleman who goes out on a number of occasions each day. Joseph is disorientated to the day and time. His family has significant concerns that Joseph is leaving his home at night and reports from his neighbour confirm this. A fortnight ago, his daughter Lisa paid him a visit and she found water flowing out of his door. When she pressed the door bell, there was no answer because Joseph was not at home. On occasions homecare arrive early in the morning and Joseph is already out which means he can miss taking his medication and skip meals. A risk assessment highlighted an unknown prevalence of joseph leaving his home.Further useful readings:http://www.alzheimers.org.uk/site/scripts/documents_info.php?documentID=109http://www.overstock.com/Bedding-Bath/Dream-Man-Arm-Pillow/5894513/product.htmlhttp://www.alzheimer.ie/Services-Support/Resources/Technology-and-you.aspxhttp://www.alz.org/library/downloads/search_assistivetechnology.pdf
Based on Case Study 2 and the web-links provided, please address Task 3 below
⦁ Identify Joseph’s specific needs for support to live independently⦁ Recommend appropriate assistive devices in order to support Joseph to continue living independently⦁ Evaluate the usefulness of technology for users of health and social care services
(Opportunities to meet M2, M3, D1, D2, D3)
The written work MUST be submitted on a specified date on the Moodle, unless a change in dates has been communicated to all students by the college. This also applies to formative feedback. Please note that there will be formative feedback on the 5th and 9th weekThe suggested word count for the WHOLE assignment should not be more than 4000 words exclusive of references.

Further GuidanceGradingEach Unit will be graded as a Pass, Merit, and Distinction when all learning outcomes and assessment criteria have been met.A Pass is awarded for the achievement of all Learning Outcomes against the specified Assessment Criteria.A Merit or Distinction is awarded for higher level achievement upon achieving the M’s and D’s criteria.If all required assessment criteria have not been achieved the work is graded ‘Referred’.If the work illustrate more than the similarity % cap or concern over originality of part or all content of the work, it is graded ‘Withheld’. The student will then be interviewed to ascertain originality.In the case of incomplete work or partial submission (others such as blank template, no evidence of real attempt), the work is graded ‘Unreasonable Submission’.When a Unit has been assessed, Grades are reported on the College’s VLE. You can obtain the grade awarded by viewing the Submission Inbox, navigating different tabs to see the status of your submission. By viewing the Report, the Originality can be obtained. Clicking on the GradeMark tab will reveal the QuickMark comments. Clicking on the General Comment tab will reveal the comments made by the Assessor and Internal Verifier.




Please note that numeric value (for example, 75% for Distinction) is used to classify the different grades awarded to support the system requirement on the College’s VLE, Grades are reported on the VLE as follow: % GRADES75% Distinction65% Merit50% Pass35% Referred10% WithheldW1 – direct copy from various sourcesW2 – collusion(Note: detailed feedback on W1 and W2 will be provided by the Assessor in the General feedback section.)5% Unreasonable Submission
Additional Information
⦁ For any late submission without approved Extenuating circumstances prior to the set deadline, the grade is capped at a PASS.⦁ It is expected that the guided word count are adhered to when writing your coursework.
Answered Same Day May 01, 2021

Solution

Soumi answered on May 11 2021
153 Votes
SUPPORTING INDEPENDENT LIVING IN HEALTH AND SOCIAL CARE
Table of Contents
Introduction    3
Task 1    3
1.1 Use of technology to support users of health and social care (HSC) services in living independently    3
1.2 Ba
iers to use the technology    3
1.3 Benefits of technologies to health and social care organisations and their users    3
Task 2    3
2.1 Health and safety consideration in use of technologies in health and social care    3
2.2 Ethical consideration in the use of assistive technology    3
2.3 Impacts of recent technological development on HSC services, organisation and care workers    3
Task 3    3
3.1 Identifying Joseph’s specific needs for support to live independently    3
3.2 Recommendation of appropriate assistive devices for Joseph    3
3.3 Evaluation of usefulness of technologies for users of HSC services    3
Conclusion    4
References    5
Introduction
Everyone loves to live independently with free will to take their own decisions and make choices on daily basis despite of the age. It is easy to independently in young adult age when people are able to perform their task independently with sound body and mind. In case of older adult, living independently is quite difficult as body is getting tired and mind does not work as usual. The old age influences the memory and recognition power of the older person which makes them difficult to live their life at their own. Apart from mental health, vulnerability to diseases and slow regeneration of body cells make the body of the older adult weaker to do their work at their own. There are many assisted care facilities where older people can take refuge for their supported care. Not all older people like the idea of assisted care facilities as they do not want to change their old life and leave their own home. Supported independent living helps these people to survive at their own. Support is given through technologies which act as assistant to the older person living alone. With the modernisation, the technologies are regularly evolving which results in development of advanced technology help in providing support to the people living alone.
Task 1
1.1 Use of technology to support users of health and social care (HSC) services in living independently
In the era of 21st century, life of everyone is completely dependent on the technology. For example, mobile phones and laptops. In daily routine we use the technology like electronic
ushes, in cooking, electronic cooktop. Similarly, technology has become the integrated part of the healthcare services. As suggested by Li et al. (2015), there are many kinds of technology available in the market at reasonable prices which can be used by any older adult according to the needs to support their independent living. As per the care Mrs. Mary Johnson was living alone and showing the traits of forgetfulness and disorientation still, she willing to live independently. Her kids install many technological devices like lifeline telecare alarm, radio smoke detector and alert at backdoor to make her life easy and provide safety from possible hazards which can occur in house while living in her condition.
As noted by Kötteritzsch and Weyers (2016), technology which provides support to the assisted learning is called assistive technology. It has been divided accorded to the need of the person. The major areas where older adult need help or assistance are mobility, communication, self-help and vocational. There are specialised wheelchairs and power scooters available for the people who finds difficulty in moving. Communication board, hearing and vision devices available, so that person can communicate with other people without the help of others. Completing the daily routine is the main issue in life of the people. for example, eating, bathing and using toilet. Adapted silverware and modified toilet and bathrooms are available to assist the person in completing their daily routine. It is necessary to include the safety and security of the older adult living independently. Now, technology has made the houses automatic which enable the person to complete the necessary work using the remote control. There are voice recognition devices available which enable the user to complete the tasks just by giving instructions. This allows the person to live comfortable life independently. As noted by Khosravi and Ghapanchi (2016), technology makes the life easier for everyone. In context of the older adult, it helps in living quality life independently by completing the jobs at home and providing automatic assistance in completing daily routine. There is still development going on and already available devices are undergoing evolution to make the life further better for the people who needs support in living independently. There are many medical technologies also available which help the person in regularly monitoring their health conditions, alarmed them about their medicine. There are calendars available which ensure that the person able to go to doctor for regular check-ups and refill the medicine once it is used completely.
1.2 Ba
iers to use the technology
Technology has become the biggest tool to support the people who willing to living independent life despite of their weakness and disabilities. Yet there are certain ba
iers in taking advantage of the technology. As noted by Yusif et al. (2016), older people find it difficult to adapt the technology in their daily use. Most of them become anxious when new technology is installed in house. They feel working at their own is better than using the technology. As per the case study, Mrs Johnson have anxiety about using the technology. She had been sent to her daughter home before installation of technology at home so that she does not have any high level of anxiety during the work at home. As mentioned by Orellano-Colón et al. (2016), assistive technology failed to provide support to every individual as different people have their specific needs dependent upon their disability and preferences. One type of technology can fit for the use of some people but it does not help to all. The infrastructure of the house is one of the biggest ba
iers in installation of the technology. Not every house is tech savvy, some of the infrastructure either makes it difficult or impossible to install technology.
As mentioned by Borg and Östergren (2015), technology can be difficult in use in older adult. Ringing of many alarms at once can confused the person especially those facing disorientation. Regular noises of messages can be stressful and distu
the peace of the house. If by any chance patient with dementia or Alzheimer unplug the device or any equipment, then it will be difficult for them to remember it in plugging it. Assistive technology is not solution for the isolation. Person living alone can feel isolated or depressed, if loses their spouse. This space of loneliness cannot be filled by using technology. As mentioned by Weerasinghe et al. (2015), the two potential ba
iers in using the assisted technology is lack of awareness and financial instability. Not every person is aware of the technology which is available and helpful in providing assistance to the supported living. Some of the devices are unavailable in developing countries and underdeveloped countries due to lack of their demand. The cost of certain high-tech equipment is that much high that any normal person cannot afford it. Certain basic equipment is also very costly which cannot be afford by retired people or poor people due to lack of proper financial assistance.
1.3 Benefits of technologies to health and social care organisations and their users
Technology makes the life of the user easy. As suggested by Nouha et al. (2018), technology has shown the successful outcome in improving the life of the people with special needs and older adult who needs assistance in communication, mobility and completing their daily routine. Technology has been beneficial for both health and social care organisation and their users. as mentioned by Arntzen et al. (2016), organisations which provides these services like installation of technology or embedding of technology as part of the care plan are earning large amount of profit by selling their services. As per the case study, Mrs. Johnson when approached the organisation for the assistive technology, the organisation developed the proper care plan for her. They selected the devices which could be beneficial for the Mrs Johnson. Other than this, all the devices are not installed at once. They are installed as per the requirement in time. This kind...
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