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Assignment 3. Select an area of social work practice that interests you (e.g., mental health, addictions, working with refugees, working with children, working with youth, advocacy, or community...

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Assignment 3.
Select an area of social work practice that interests you (e.g., mental health, addictions, working with refugees, working with children, working with youth, advocacy, or community development). Describe your personal framework in working with the trauma in this context/area. Consider the ways that your beliefs, values, assumptions, and knowledge guide how you will work with individuals, groups, and/or communities in this context/area. You may use example(s) such as doing a piece of art, making a video, organizing a group, or finding other way to illustrate your personal framework in working with the particular theme you have chosen.
Your assignment should demonstrate that your practice is informed by theories and/or research evidence and that you examine your values, beliefs, and assumptions in a critical way. This assignment can be written either in the first person or in the third.
Given this is a topic of trauma and it is obvious that you will have some specific knowledge about trauma, it would not be accepted if you argue that your framework is trauma informed. Your framework should be trauma specific.
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(About this assignment of personal practice framework, assume that in the future you work in a social work agency and you need to work with a group of people who experience certain type of trauma (you may just state in the beginning of the assignment that the clients that you plan to address in his assignment is a group of children who experienced domestic violence, bush fire survivors in a community, female refugees, refugee children, women who were abused by partners, etc.). People may ask you: “what is the framework you use to work with the clients?” As professionals, we need have the ability to explain the framework we use and the adopted theory(ies) and research evidence that support the framework. We may be required to provide examples to illustrate how we apply the framework in practice.
In this intensive topic, you will be introduced to trauma-specific interventions/services and different frameworks/approaches to work with trauma, such as psychodynamic therapy, group psychotherapy, cognitive behavior therapy, trauma-focus cognitive behavioral therapy etc. You will also be introduced resilience framework work with earthquake survivors.
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In deciding on a practice framework, you may argue, for example, that you use narrativebased/narrative therapy-based framework to work with a specific group of clients (you may need to address the group of clients in the beginning), you need to describe the framework (what the framework exactly is), address/justify the possible effectiveness of the framework in working with clients who experience trauma, and use an example (how narrative/narrative therapy will be conducted, - may through writing, interviewing, playing, or others) to illustrate how you apply the framework in practice. The practice framework in this assignment is flexible. You may use group-based framework, resilience-based framework, cognitive behavioral therapy-based framework, attachment-based framework, play-based framework, empowerment-based framework, neuro sequential model (please refer to the article titled developmental trauma close up in Intensive day 4’s page about this model), or other framework. However, whatever practice framework you propose, you need to describe the framework (what the framework exactly is), address/justify the possible effectiveness of the framework in working with clients who experience trauma, and use an example to illustrate how you apply the framework in practice.
Because this is a small assignment, so please focus on only one framework in this assignment. It should be noted that Judith Herman’s three-stage model cannot be regarded as a practice framework in this assignment. Judith Herman’s model may be regarded a roadmap/procedure for professionals working with clients with trauma. The model highlights the stages we need to follow and delineates the goals we need to achieve in our practice with clients. No matter what interventions/frameworks we use, we need to follow these steps or stages. The model itself does not tell us what intervention we need to use to work with clients.
About trauma-informed approach/framework, it has different definitions. However, it mainly indicates that our social workers need to be sensitive to the potential impacts of trauma on our clients and ourselves. Given this is a trauma topic, you are expected to have some professional knowledge about trauma after studying this topic. You are also expected to understand some professional interventions to work with clients with trauma. Therefore, you should go beyond trauma-informed approach/framework and adopt trauma-specific framework in this assignment. You may mention trauma-informed approach/framework in this assignment. However, you do not need to address/explain trauma-informed approach/framework in a detailed manner in this assignment.
Because social work is a value-laden profession, you may need to briefly address your personal and professional values, beliefs and assumptions as a way of justifying your
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personal practice framework. For example, you may argue that as a social worker, you prefer to work with strengths of clients and thus adopt a resilience-based framework or an empowerment-based framework.
With respect to theory(ies) that you may use to support the adoption of certain practice framework. You may use theory(ies) addressed in this topic. You may also use theory(ies) addressed in other social work topics or theories from other related disciplines like sociology, psychology, anthropology, and public health.) ______________________________________________
Answered Same Day Oct 13, 2021

Solution

Sunabh answered on Oct 21 2021
153 Votes
Running Head: HEALTHCARE ASSIGNMENT 3    1
HEALTHCARE ASSIGNMENT 3        9
HEALTHCARE ASSIGNMENT 3
Table of Contents
Introduction    3
Selected Area of Social Work Practice    3
Description of the Framework Selected    4
Effectiveness of Framework while Working with Clients who Experience Trauma    7
Elements of CBT    7
Illustrating the Application of Selected Framework in Practice    9
Application of CBT to Trauma Accompanied with Depression    10
Application of CBT to Trauma Accompanied with Substance Abuse Disorder    10
Conclusion    10
References    12
Introduction
Social work is an academic discipline and can even be considered as a practice based profession, which majorly promotes social change, cohesion as well as development and empowerment among individuals. It would be essential to understand that social work practice include understanding of human development, behaviour, economic and cultural institutions. Helping individuals, which might have suffered from trauma, could also be considered as a part of social work practice.
Trauma is body’s response towards a distu
ing or deeply distressing event, which might overwhelm individual’s ability to cope up with the feeling of helplessness. Therefore, individuals suffering from any kind of trauma require critically specific and person-centred care. Further, it would be essential to understand that psychological or cognitive needs of every individual would be different.
Therefore, a specific yet flexible framework would be required in order to address those needs. This paper would discuss one such practice framework, which could be applied to professional practice while dealing with clients suffering from trauma. Further, efforts would be made to present a flexible and practice based framework. Likewise, this paper would conclude with possible effectiveness of the presented framework through an example.
Selected Area of Social Work Practice
Mental health is one of the neglected aspects by the individuals as well as society. Lack of awareness as well as inability to seek help could be considered as two of the major factors supporting the prevalence of mental health issues in society. Further, it would be essential to understand that trauma can affect how an individual might feel about themselves as well as others. Moreover, Munford and Sanders (2015) mentioned that there could be a number of factors, which facilitate the prevalence of trauma.
Therefore, trauma is not age restricted and any individual from any race, religion, caste, geographical area, profession or other distinguishing features, can suffer from trauma. Sweeney, Filson, Kennedy, Collinson and Gillard (2018) mentioned and argued upon the fact that trauma itself is considered as a mental health issue, which is not true. This is majorly because of the fact that trauma is simply body’s condition, which could facilitate the development of mental health issues such as anxiety, depression along with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Further, it would be essential to understand that a specific event might not be traumatic for every individual while it can lead to severe impact on others.
Hence, mental health professionals or social care workers are required to be aware and respectful towards such individuals. As supported through the arguments presented by Finklestein, Stein, Greene, Bronstein and Solomon (2015), any traumatic event leads to the creation of a stress response in the body, which could then lead to variety of physical symptoms such as change in blood pressure, heart rate and much more. Further, those physical symptoms are visible and can be diagnosed; however, the negative impacts on mental health remain ignored.
Description of the Framework Selected
As mentioned above also, dealing with patients suffering from trauma and mental health concerns is a critical task. Every patient or individual visit social caseworkers, in the search of help as well as get support. Therefore, it is expected from the caseworkers that they should be able to fulfil the needs of every individual seeking help. Likewise, it would also be essential to understand that not every patient might be able to speak up regarding his or her issues; therefore, the social caseworkers would have to use evidence-based framework in order to identify the potential causes of distress concerning that patient.
Levenson (2017) mentioned and argued upon the fact that conceptual framework reflects what the researcher or a social caseworker might be expecting to retrieve from the patient. Therefore, it provides the social caseworkers with different sets of tools and strategies in order to provide the required support for every individual. As mentioned above also, every individual have different needs; therefore, use of conceptual frameworks or evidence-based frameworks facilitate the social caseworkers by providing them with tools and strategies to support these individuals.
Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) is one of the most effective and the simplest conceptual framework models, which could be used while dealing with patients suffering from mental health concerns. It would be essential to understand that mental health issues are not only driven by a single factor, rather a combination of factor could promote the existence of mental issues. In other words, heterogeneity exists when it comes to the existence of mental issues and trauma is not the sole concern.
Therefore, CBT can allow social workers to hypothesise that individual’s emotions as well as behaviours are driven majorly through their perception of events. In other words, feelings of an individual are highly influenced by the way, through which they interpret the situations. This could be explained through the example that individuals facing depression are excessively negative towards interpretation of events. Buhmann, Nordentoft, Ekstrom, Carlsson and Mortensen (2016) presented that CBT proven to be more effective than drugs...
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