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Page 6 of 6 SOC2000 – Individual Research Paper This project has 1 deliverable · An individual written research paper regarding one of the editorial newspaper articles (the editorials listed on...

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Page 6 of 6
SOC2000 – Individual Research Pape
This project has 1 deliverable
· An individual written research paper regarding one of the editorial newspaper articles (the editorials listed on Brightspace – pick one).
· 20% of your final grade.
· Critique the editorial from a scientific, sociological point of view.
Some of the requirements
1. Each Paper MUST BE BASED ON EVIDENCE!! I do not want opinion pieces from you. For each statement you make that is not common knowledge, please provide an APA embedded citation within the text plus an APA reference in the Reference section.
2. Must be 100% original work (with allowances for a few sourced quotes).
3. Use of a minimum of 5 outside academic sources...
4. Academic sources include research articles in academic journals (i.e. periodicals) and books written by academics. Yes, your textbook would count as 1 academic source.
5. Wikipedia sources and other online sources are not permitted unless they are online versions of sources that I mention in point #4 above. Online versions of such sources (point #4 directly above) are permitted.
6. Your best sources will come from http:
www.scholar.google.ca and the li
ary’s online ONESEARCH tool (www.algonquincollege.com/li
ary).
7. Must be in your own words with allowances for a couple of short quotes.
Recommended Steps
1. Choose an editorial (Due: Week 2)
· You can choose any editorial you want.
· If you choose the same editorial as someone else that is fine. Just do not share your papers with each other as that can lead to plagiarism and a grade of zero, if any of your work is the same.
2. Write Your Individual Paper (Due: Week 10, beginning of class in Turnitin on Brightspace. Start Week 1 by looking at the editorials and choosing one.)
· You will find the Turnitin link on Brightspace to post your paper under Activities Assignments in Microsoft Word format.
· The exact specifications are found throughout this document.
· No extensions under any circumstances. This was assigned Week 1.
The Chapters of your Pape
1. INTRODUCTION (Section 1 of your paper)
· What is the issue?
· Based on evidence, how prevalent is it in today’s society?
· Summarize the key points of the editorial.
2. THEORY.
· Using the textbook and other sociology sources, how can we interpret the topic of the editorial? In other words, what does each theory say about this topic?
· Do the statements in the editorial about this topic agree or disagree with the statements each theory makes about this topic?
Section 2a.     Which aspects of the newspaper editorial are consistent or inconsistent with Functionalist Theory?
Section 2b.    Which aspects of the newspaper editorial are consistent or inconsistent with Conflict Theory?
Section 2c.    Which aspects of the newspaper editorial are consistent or inconsistent with Symbolic Interactionist Theory?
3. CRITICAL ASSESSMENT (Section 3 of your paper).
· What are the limitations of the newspaper editorial...?
i. Are any biases (one-sidedness) evident and/or any points of view or evidence not expressed?
ii. Are there any fallacies evident (e.g. red he
ing fallacy, etc.)? A great academic source about the various fallacies is this one:
· https:
owl.purdue.edu/owl/general_writing/academic_writing/logic_in_argumentative_writing/fallacies.html#:~:text=Fallacies%20are%20common%20e
ors%20in,evidence%20that%20supports%20their%20claim.
iii. Did the writer fail to include statistics that would have helped to support their opinion?
iv. Did the writer (journalist) do anything well in their editorial to support their opinion?
4. REFERENCES.
· Must format embedded citations and Reference Section according to APA style guide as outlined in the document posted on Blackboard.
· Again, the body of the paper is formatted as follows: 12-point Arial font, single spacing and 1-inch margins.
5. Grading
A+ submission will have the following features:
· All the above components (subtract 2 grade levels per missing Section and subsection).
· The body of the Individual Written Assignment shall be no less than 1.5 pages in length for each of sections: 1, 2a, 2b, 2c, and 3 (i.e. the body of your paper will be a minimum of 7.5 pages) using a 12-point Arial font, single spacing and 1-inch margins.
· Must have section and subsection headings, a cover page, and a Reference section.
· Use of a minimum of 5 academic outside sources.
· No Wikipedia sources, no online sources in general unless they are scholarly sources (as defined by point #4 on page 1).
· Clarity and logic. Strong, logical Quality of the arguments.
· Richness of vocabulary and co
ect grammar using complete sentences.
Individual Written Paper – Earning points:
· Must use a 12-point Arial font, single spacing and 1-inch margins.
· Minimum length 1.5 pages for the body of each of the 5 sections (Section 1, 2a, 2b, 2c, 3). The body of your paper will therefore be 1.5 pages per section X 5 sections = 7.5 pages minimum.
· For Sections 1 and 3, a maximum of five points will be awarded for each.
· For Section 2, five points will be awarded for each of the 3 subsections (2a, 2b, 2c).
· Total: 25 points for the paper worth 20% of your final grade.
· 1 point subtracted for each technical e
or and each grammatical/ Spelling e
or. A full grade subtracted for missing elements and missing references and embedded citations.
· APA style references for both Reference Section and for all citations embedded in the body of your paper.
· Must embed citations within the body of your paper using APA style.
· All sentences must be complete and grammatically co
ect.
Submitting Assignments
· Due in Turnitin on Brightspace at the beginning of class, Week 10. Assignments handed in late will receive a grade of zero.
· No extensions.
· Must also be submitted on Blackboard using Turnitin. You can submit drafts into Turnitin to check the originality of your work (in order to avoid plagiarism). Turnitin has a limitation: You can submit drafts 24-hours apart (i.e. if you submit a draft written assignment to Turnitin then you may re-submit to Turnitin after you wait 24-hours. Just ensure that your Final Draft is submitted before class Week 10.
· Written assignments will not be accepted via email.

List of Editorials
(Choose 1)...
These are just ideas as to how to approach the editorial from a Sociological viewpoint.
https:
ottawacitizen.com/opinion/columnists/iversen-and-holder-global-promise-of-gender-equality-is-still-a-long-way-off
Title: Global Promise of Gender Equality is Still a Long Way off
Topics: Gender inequality

DECRIMINALIZING DRUGS FROM A SOCIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE 1
Decriminalizing Drugs from a Sociological Perspective
Name: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Algonquin College
DECRIMINALIZING DRUGS FROM A SOCIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE 2

INTRODUCTION
While rumours swirl around whether or not there are any future plans by the
Liberal Party to decriminalize hard drugs and the deadline of July 1st, 2018 to legalize
marijuana (or cannabis) is fast approaching, the controversy if drugs (hard or not)
should be legalized, decriminalized or left as criminal offenses heats up (Dangerfield,
2017).
The first legal framework in Canada for drug control was the Opium Act in 1908
which included regulations on alcohol and tobacco (Riley, Canadian Foundation for
Drug Policy & International Harm Reduction Association, XXXXXXXXXXThe subsequent acts of
the Opium and Drug Act of 1911 and the Opium and Narcotics Act of 1929 further
egulated the use of several drugs including cannabis in 1923 (Riley, Canadian
Foundation for Drug Policy & International Harm Reduction Association, XXXXXXXXXXThe
international community added clarity which drugs should be legal and illegal in 1961
with the Single Convention of Narcotic Drugs and in 1971 with the Convention of
Psychotropic Substances (Riley, Canadian Foundation for Drug Policy & International
Harm Reduction Association, XXXXXXXXXXHowever, in 1969 the Le Dain Commission of
Inquiry discovered hundreds of thousands of Canadians had “lifetime ba
iers to
personal freedoms” (Riley, Canadian Foundation for Drug Policy & International Harm
Reduction Association, XXXXXXXXXXIn response to the findings the Controlled Drugs and
Substances Act of 1997 was put in place (Riley, Canadian Foundation for Drug Policy &
International Harm Reduction Association, XXXXXXXXXXCu
ently in Canada drugs like
cannabis, heroin, cocaine, and opium are illegal to buy, sell and use with only a few
exceptions for medical purposes under the Controlled Drugs and Substance Act of 1997
(Government of Canada, 2017).
On August 15th, 2017, Michael Spratt XXXXXXXXXXwrote an article in the Ottawa
Citizen entitled Canada Should Decriminalize All Drugs. Spratt XXXXXXXXXXstarts off by
quoting Ottawa’s medical officer of health, Dr. Isra Levy, with her support for
decriminalization and condemning Ottawa Mayor Jim Watson for his stance against the
city’s first safe injection site.
Spratt XXXXXXXXXXgoes on to state that the idea of decriminalization is not a crazy
idea but an idea that shows compassion for those who suffer from addiction, public
safety and even lowering crime itself.
Next he states that he will go into the cu
ent drug policy of criminalization
(Spratt, XXXXXXXXXXHe says that there is “no need” to review Canada’s history on drug policy
ecause it has not eliminated drugs from Canadian society (Spratt, XXXXXXXXXXHighlighting
the fact that Supreme Court of Canada had to consider the harms of injectable drugs in
concerns for the city of Vancouver’s east side (Spratt, 2017).
Spratt XXXXXXXXXXcontinues by referencing a survey of 1000 drug users that listed all
the ills found to be associated with drug use pointing out that this survey did not capture
those who had died from overdose.
DECRIMINALIZING DRUGS FROM A SOCIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE 3

It is at this point that Spratt XXXXXXXXXXreiterates that criminalizing drugs has not
enefited society. He admits that Canada does have a drug problem but that it is a
political problem (Spratt, 2017).
Spratt XXXXXXXXXXproceeds to discuss how decriminalization would be a simple idea.
He first stipulates that the drug dealers, importers and traffickers would be the focus of
criminalization not the users (Spratt, XXXXXXXXXXHe puts forth the idea that from a public
health perspective that it would assist addicts to get help (Spratt, XXXXXXXXXXTo support this
perspective, he gives the statistic of the number of opioid overdose in Canada last year
(Spratt, XXXXXXXXXXNext he looks at it from a financial perspective giving the statistics of how
much it costs to incarcerate an addict (Spratt, 2017).
Following this, Spratt XXXXXXXXXXasks the reader
Answered Same Day Oct 27, 2021

Solution

Dilpreet answered on Nov 01 2021
150 Votes
Decriminalization Of Drugs                                    6
DECRIMINALIZATION OF DRUGS
INTRODUCTION
The Maia Szalavitz editorial focuses on the topic why all types of drugs should be decriminalized. In her editorial she clearly stated the fact that it is quite impossible to remove the stigma of addiction while drug use remains illegal. She stated further that the two concepts are completely at odd with another. She proclaims the fact that the several political spectrums, politicians, law enforcement as well as many activist of the United States are united on the belief that the addiction is a disease and can be treated likewise but the strange fact is the things are still perceived in the way they are. Though the editorial was published in 2016 the 2018 statistics declare that there was more than 1.6 million drug a
est in the United States. In which more than 86% of these a
est are for possession only. Though twenty six states and the District of Columbia have decriminalized the possession of small amounts of marijuana and many of the other jurisdictions have started experimenting, the de facto decriminalization through Law enforcement assisted diversion (LEAD).
The LEAD was looked up as an important step as it states to direct people to several treatment and other supportive services rather than a
esting the people and sending them to jail. Maia argues on the point that when it is considered and the people are admitting to the fact that addiction is more of a disease rather than a crime than why normal actions like medications are not used in this case. Why the disease is termed as a criminal offence and is not looked as per the medical point of view. Maia contrast on the point that why this disease is taken into with the consideration of a judge and not a doctor. She further proclaimed that this stigma cannot be erased from the society by taking criminalization hand to hand one must be chosen among the both to combat the issues faced by the country.
FUNCTIONALISM
Functionalism‘s main principle is that all “social a
angements exist because they somehow benefit society” there is a reason for the functionalism to exist but the editorial of Maia contrast with this policy at several places including her statement on the fact that we can criminalize drug possession or fight stigma we cannot do both at the same time. She argues here as in the U.S. the people think of a
esting the people who is involved in the drug possession and at the same time they also want the drug issues prevailing could be eradicated she clearly stated that both cannot happen together one must be in priority (Thompson, 2017).
Maia (2016) argues on the fact that it is the society which proclaims addiction as a disease and it is the society who let the disease get treated by a judge. She stated the fact when the society has proclaimed and admitted to the fact that addiction is a disease that need to be cured than why the let this disease not treated by a doctor. She further added on her points regarding why this addiction is considered as shameful why it is not treated like several other disease, there is a dual prospective on this matter which need to get sorted within the time frame.
The general fundamentalism proclaims that a philosophy that is considered by a large group of society is co
ect or need to be given more importance. Maia (2016) take a dig on this view by proclaiming why there is a dual bind on this disease why not any other disease is treated like the way drug addiction is treated. Why the people who are considered...
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