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A water-filled reactor with volume of 1 m3 is at 20 MPa, 360°C and placed inside a containment room as shown in Fig. P5.48. The room is well insulated and initially evacuated. Due to a failure, the...

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A water-filled reactor with volume of 1 m3 is at 20 MPa, 360°C and placed inside a containment room as shown in Fig. P5.48. The room is well insulated and initially evacuated. Due to a failure, the reactor ruptures and the water fill the containment room. Find the minimum room volume so the final pressure does not exceed 200 kPa.
Answered Same Day Dec 24, 2021

Solution

David answered on Dec 24 2021
131 Votes
Given
P = 20 MPa
V = 1m3
T = 360*C


Since room is well insulated

No exchange of mass and energy

Q = dE + W
dE = 0
E = constant
H1=H2
U1 + P1V1 = U2 + P2V2
P1V1 = P2V2
V2 = 10 m
3
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