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Assignment Details Ecologists group together the living things in an ecosystem by their feeding habits. Producers use photosynthesis to make food by harnessing the energy of sunlight. Consumers eat...

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Ecologists group together the living things in an ecosystem by their feeding habits. Producers use photosynthesis to make food by harnessing the energy of sunlight. Consumers eat plants and each other. All organisms produce waste that is recycled by decomposers. The interactions of these organisms create a food web.
Humans often disturb ecosystems for their own benefit, either harvesting ecosystem resources or removing unwanted pests. Examples include logging in a tropical rainforest, hunting sea otters for their fur in Monterey Bay, exterminating prairie dogs in South Dakota or eradicating wolves in Wyoming. These disruptions disturb the food web, and they can have unforeseen consequences to abiotic and biotic components of the ecosystem.
Watch this video to see the change in the Yellowstone National Park with the reintroduction of wolves to the food web:Yellowstone National Park: Wolf Cascade
Recommended:Click on the following links to review materials to enhance your knowledge of ecosystems, disturbance, and recovery:

  • Yellowstone Ecosystem Needs Wolves and Willows, Elk and...Beavers?
  • The Urchin’s Tale, Part 1
  • Soil Erosion Due to Rainforest Deforestation
  • To Aid Ferrets, Vaccine Treats Planned for Prairie Dogs

Design an imaginary food web or describe a real one. Include at least 4 living organisms that interact in your ecosystem.

Answer the following questions about the food web you designed/described:

  1. Explain what would happen to the other members of the food web within your ecosystem (choose a, b, or c):
    1. if a top predator were removed
    2. if a key producer disappeared
    3. if a primary consumer were exterminated
  2. Explain possible effects to the abiotic components that result from the disruption of your ecosystem.
  3. How can the damage or change to your ecosystem be repaired?
Answered Same Day Aug 07, 2020

Solution

Soumi answered on Aug 08 2020
100 Votes
Running Head: ECOSYSTEM- FOOD WEB                        1
ECOSYSTEM- FOOD WEB                                    2
EARTH SCIENCE: ECOSYSTEM- FOOD WEB
Table of Contents
Designing an Imaginary Food Web    3
1. Explanation for different scenarios in the food web    3
a. Elimination of Predator at Top Level    3
. Disappearance of Key Producer    3
c. Extermination of Primary Consumer    4
2. Possible effect to abiotic components from disruption to ecosystem    4
3. Repairing damage to the ecosystem    4
References    5
Designing an Imaginary Food We
Sun’s Energy
Hawk – Tertiary Consume
Plant - Produce
Grasshopper- Primary Consume
Spider- Secondary consume
Mouse- Secondary Consume
Owl – Tertiary Consume
Weasel- Secondary Consume
Figure 1: Imaginary Food We
(Source: Learner)
1. Explanation for different scenarios in the food we
a. Elimination of Predator at Top Level
The consequence of removal of top predator will be population explosion of secondary consumers. Here,...
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